Emnothweni womhlaba wonke wanamuhla oguquguqukayo, ukusebenza kahle nokuqina kwemishini yokwakha sekubaluleke kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili. Njengoba amaphrojekthi engqalasizinda ekhula emhlabeni wonke kanye nezinselelo zochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla ziqhubeka, osonkontileka baphendukela ezixazululweni ezithuthukisiwe ezifanaamathrekhi okumba irabhaukuthuthukisa umkhiqizo nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza. Lezi zingxenye ezintsha azizona nje izinto ezithatha indawo yezindlela zensimbi zendabuko—zimele ushintsho oluyisisekelo endleleni izimboni ezibhekana ngayo nokusebenza kwemishini esindayo.

Kungani Imizila Yenjoloba Ithola Udumo Emhlabeni Wonke

Isidingo se-amathrekhi okumbaOkwenziwe ngerabha yezinga eliphezulu kukhuphuke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinemithetho eqinile yezemvelo kanye namaphrojekthi okuthuthukiswa kwamadolobha. Ngokungafani nemizila yensimbi, imizila yokumba irabha inikeza ukuguquguquka okungenakuqhathaniswa, okuvumela imishini ukuthi isebenze kahle ezindaweni ezibucayi njengemigwaqo, izindawo zokuhamba ngezinyawo, kanye nezitezi zangaphakathi ngaphandle kokubangela umonakalo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi lapho ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda kufanele kunciphise ukuphazamiseka komphakathi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imizila yokumba eyakhiwe ngamakhemikhali enjoloba inikeza ukubamba okungcono kanye nokuzinza ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene—kusukela ezindaweni zokwakha ezinodaka kuya ezindaweni ezinamatshe. Izakhiwo zazo ezibamba ukushaqeka zinciphisa ukudlidliza nomsindo, zithuthukisa induduzo yomqhubi futhi zandise isikhathi sokuphila kwemishini. Njengoba amanani kaphethiloli eshintshashintsha futhi ukusimama kuba yinto eza kuqala, isisindo esilula semizila yenjoloba yenqola siholela ekuthuthukisweni kokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli, kunciphisa ngqo ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni kanye nezindleko zokusebenza.

Izinzuzo Zezomnotho Emakethe Eyinselele

Inkinga yochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla emhlabeni wonke igcizelele ukubaluleka kwezingxenye zemishini ezihlala isikhathi eside nezihlala isikhathi eside. Imizila yokwemba irabha isebenza kangcono kunezinye izindlela zensimbi ngokuphila isikhathi eside, ivame ukuhlala isikhathi eside ngo-30% ezindaweni ezihuquzelayo. Ukumelana kwazo nokugqwala kanye nezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu kuzenza zilungele amaphrojekthi ezindaweni ezinomswakama, ezisogwini, noma ezibandayo, okunciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi kanye nezindleko zokulungisa.

Kumabhizinisi amancane kuya kwaphakathi, ukutshala imali kuamathrekhi okumbaNgobuchwepheshe berabha kusho ukwandisa imbuyiselo ekutshalweni kwezimali. Ukuncipha kokuguguleka kwezingxenye zemoto ezingaphansi kwenqola njengama-rollers nama-sprocket kunciphisa izidingo zokulungisa, kuyilapho ikhono lokusebenza ezinhlotsheni eziningi zobuso lisusa izindleko zezinto zokuvikela ezengeziwe njengezingqwembe zokhuni noma izembozo ze-asphalt.

Ukusimama Kuhlangabezana Nokusebenza

Njengoba umhlaba ushintshela emikhubeni yokwakha eluhlaza,imizila yerabha yetraktabahola phambili. Abakhiqizi abaningi manje bafaka izinto ezisetshenzisiwe ekukhiqizeni, behambisana nezimiso zomnotho ojikelezayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhono okunciphisa umsindo wemizila yokumba irabha asiza izinkampani ukuba zihambisane nemithetho yomsindo wasemadolobheni, zigweme izinhlawulo futhi zikhuthaze imisebenzi enobungani nomphakathi.

Ukubheka Phambili

Imakethe yemishini yokwakha yomhlaba wonke kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule kakhulu, kanti imizila yerabha ilungele ukuthola isabelo esikhulu. Ukuzivumelanisa kwayo nemishini ehlukahlukene—kusukela kuma-grave amancane kuya kuma-tractor ezolimo—kuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okubanzi kuzo zonke izimboni. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, singalindela imizila ye-grave ehlakaniphile efakwe izinzwa zokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kanye nokugcinwa kokubikezela.