Emhlabeni wemishini esindayo, abembayo badlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwezokwakha, ezezimayini nakwezinye izimboni ezihlukahlukene. Ingxenye ebalulekile yale mishini yileama-excavator pads, okunikeza ukudonsa nokuzinza okudingekayo. Ngokwesiko, lawa ma-track pads enziwe ngensimbi, kodwa intuthuko yakamuva yesayensi yezinto iholele ekuthuthukisweni kwamaphedi enjoloba abambiwayo. Lesi sihloko sibheka kabanzi ngezinto ezintsha eziqanjiwe kumabhulokhi enjoloba e-excavator track shoe, izicelo zawo zobuchwepheshe kanye nemibono yochwepheshe ngokusebenza kwawo ngempumelelo.

I-Material Innovation

1. Ukuqina Okuthuthukisiwe: Enye yentuthuko ebaluleke kakhulu kui-excavator rubber padsubuchwepheshe wukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlanganisela zenjoloba ezihlala isikhathi eside. Lezi zinhlanganisela zenzelwe ukumelana nezimo ezinzima ezitholakala ezindaweni zokwakha, okuhlanganisa izindawo eziqhumayo kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu. Ukwengezwa kwezithasiselo ezifana nekhabhoni emnyama ne-silica kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukumelana nokugqokwa nempilo yesevisi yamaphedi enjoloba, okuwenza abe enye indlela esebenzayo yamaphedi ensimbi avamile.

2. Ukuncishiswa Komsindo: Okunye okusha okubalulekile kwaba ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlanganisela zenjoloba ezinciphisa umsindo. Ama-traditional steel track pads adume kabi ngokukhiqiza amazinga aphezulu omsindo, okungaba yisiphazamiso esibalulekile ezindaweni zokwakha zasemadolobheni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amacansi enjoloba aklanyelwe ukumunca futhi adambise umsindo, ngaleyo ndlela anciphise ukungcoliswa komsindo. Lokhu okusha akuzuzisi nje kuphela opharetha kodwa futhi kunciphisa umthelela emiphakathini ezungezile.

3. Ukusimama Kwemvelo: Ingxenye yesithathu yokusungulwa kwezinto ezintsha ukugxila ekusimameni kwemvelo. Amaphedi enjoloba abambi besimanje aya ngokuya enziwa ngezinto ezigaywe kabusha. Lokhu akugcini nje ukunciphisa umthelela wemvelo wenqubo yokukhiqiza, kodwa futhi kunikeza isisombululo esimeme sokulahlwa kwemikhiqizo yenjoloba engcolile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokukhiqiza amacansi enjoloba ngokuvamile isebenzisa amandla amancane kunensimbi, okuqhubeka kube nomthelela ekuvikelweni kwemvelo.

Isicelo Sezobuchwepheshe

Ukusetshenziswa kwezobuchwepheshe kwamacansi enjoloba kuma-excavators kuhilela ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile okuningana. Okokuqala, inqubo yokufaka ilula futhi ivamise ukudinga ukuguqulwa okuncane ohlelweni olukhona lwethrekhi. Lokhu kufakwa okulula kuvumela ama-opharetha ukuthi ashintshe kusukela ensimbi kuya kumaphedi enjoloba ngaphandle kokuphumula okude.

Okwesibili, ii-excavator track padsinikeza ukudonsa okuphezulu ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-asphalt, ukhonkolo, nokungcola. Lokhu kuguquguquka kuyenza ifaneleke ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo kusukela ekwakhiweni komgwaqo kuya ekudwetshweni komhlaba. Ukubamba okuthuthukisiwe okunikezwa amaphedi enjoloba nakho kuthuthukisa ukuzinza okuphelele nokuphepha kwe-excavator, kunciphisa ubungozi bokushelela kanye nezingozi.

Okokugcina, amacansi enjoloba anesondlo esiphansi uma kuqhathaniswa namata ensimbi. Amaphedi erabha ngeke agqwale noma alinyazwe kalula yimfucumfucu, okusho ukuthi izindleko zokulungisa eziphansi kanye nezikhawu ezinde zesevisi.

Umbono wochwepheshe

Ochwepheshe bemboni bakala izinzuzo kanye nokubi okungaba khona kokusebenzisa amacansi enjoloba kuma-excavators. UJohn Smith, unjiniyela omkhulu enkampanini ehamba phambili yokukhiqiza imishini yokwakha, waphawula: “Intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe benjoloba yenze ocansi lwenjoloba lwaba enye indawo enokuncintisana kakhulu kunensimbi. Banikeza izinzuzo eziningi, kuhlanganise nomsindo oncishisiwe, ukudonsa okuthuthukisiwe kanye nezindleko zokulungisa eziphansi. ”

Nokho, abanye ochwepheshe baxwayisa ngokuthi amacansi enjoloba angase angafaneleki kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza. Usosayensi wezinto ezibonakalayo uDkt. Emily Johnson uyachaza: “Nakuba omati benjoloba belungele ukusetshenziswa emadolobheni nasezindaweni ezilula, bangase bangasebenzi kahle ezindaweni ezilimaza kakhulu njengezimayini. Kubalulekile ukuhlola izidingo ezithile zephrojekthi ngayinye ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo. ”

Kafushane, izinto ezintsha emisha inamathrekhi enjoloba ama-excavatorsuvule amathuba amasha embonini yezokwakha. Ngokuqina okuthuthukisiwe, ukuncishiswa komsindo nokusimama kwemvelo, amacansi enjoloba angenye indlela enamandla kunensimbi yendabuko. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buthuthuka, kungenzeka sibone izinhlanganisela zenjoloba ezithuthuke kakhulu nezikhethekile ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zomkhakha.