Eminyakeni yamuva nje, isidingo semishini esindayo embonini yokwakha, yezolimo kanye neyezimayini siqhubekile nokukhula. Ngenxa yalokho, kunesidingo esikhulayo semishini eqinile nephumelelayoamathrekhi enjolobakumatrakta, imishini yokumba, ama-backhoe kanye nama-track loaders. Umklamo olula kanye nezici zokonga amandla kanye nezingavikeli imvelo zalezi zitimela sezibe yindawo ebalulekile yokusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo semakethe futhi kufake isandla entuthukweni esimeme.

Ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe:

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwaba nokusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwemizila yerabha yemishini esindayo. Abakhiqizi bagxila ekuthuthukiseni izinto ezisetshenziswayo, ukwakheka kwesakhiwo kanye nokunciphisa ukuhudula ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwemizila kanye nokuqina kwayo. Izinto ezithuthukisiwe ezifana nenhlanganisela yerabha enamandla aphezulu kanye nensimbi eqinisiwe zisetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa amandla okuthwala umthwalo kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka kwemizila. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakheka kwesakhiwo kwenziwe ngcono ukuze kusatshalaliswe isisindo ngempumelelo, kuncishiswe ukucindezeleka komshini futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle jikelele. Ukwakheka kokunciphisa ukuhudula nakho kugxile, kuhloswe ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana nokulahlekelwa amandla ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

Idizayini elula:

Esinye sezici eziphawuleka kakhulu zesimanjeimizila yerabha yetraktaumklamo wabo olula. Ngokusebenzisa izinto ezithuthukisiwe kanye namasu okwakha amasha, abakhiqizi bakwazile ukunciphisa kakhulu isisindo sonke sethrekhi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa amandla nokuqina kwayo. Lo mklamo olula awusizi nje kuphela ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli kanye nokusebenza komshini, kodwa futhi unciphisa umthelela emhlabathini, okwenza ufaneleke ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene futhi unciphise ukuminyana kwenhlabathi.

Izici zokonga amandla kanye nokuvikela imvelo:

Umklamo olula wemizila yerabha udlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukonga amandla kanye nokusebenza kokuvikela imvelo. Ngenxa yokuncipha kwesisindo, imishini ehlome ngalezi mizila idinga amandla amancane ukuze isebenze, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni okuphansi kukaphethiloli kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokusindisa izindleko kubasebenzi, kodwa futhi kukhuthaza ukuvikelwa kwemvelo ngokunciphisa ukunyatheliswa kwekhabhoni kanye nokungcoliswa komoya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuncipha kwengcindezi yomhlabathi yesitimela esincane kusiza ukuvikela izindawo zemvelo futhi kunciphisa umonakalo ezindaweni zemvelo, ngokuhambisana nemigomo yentuthuko esimeme.

Isidingo semakethe kanye namacala okusetshenziswa:

Isidingo semakethe semizila yerabha enomklamo olula kanye nezici zokonga amandla besilokhu sikhula njalo emikhakheni eyahlukahlukene. Emkhakheni wokwakha, imishini yokumba ehlome ngemizila yerabha elula ikhombisa ukushelela okukhulu kanye nokonga uphethiloli, okwenza ibe yindawo ekahle kakhulu kumaphrojekthi okwakha emadolobheni kanye nezindawo zokusebenza eziqinile. Ngokufanayo, imishini yokulayisha imizila enemizila elula inesidingo esikhulu sokuhlobisa ingadi kanye nezolimo, lapho ukunciphisa ingcindezi yomhlabathi kubalulekile ekugcineni impilo yomhlabathi kanye nokunciphisa umonakalo ezitshalweni.

Emkhakheni wezolimo, ukusetshenziswa kweamathrekhi okumba irabhaithole ukunakwa ngekhono layo lokunciphisa ukuminyana kwenhlabathi nokuthuthukisa ukubambelela endaweni enzima. Abalimi nabanikazi bomhlaba baye baqaphela izinzuzo zemizila elula ekukhuthazeni imikhuba yokuphathwa komhlaba okusimeme nokunciphisa umthelela wemisebenzi yemishini esindayo emvelweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imboni yezimayini ibone ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwemizila yerabha yamatrakta njengoba ihlinzeka ngokuqina okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokubambelela ezindaweni zokumba ezinzima ngenkathi inikela ekulondolozweni kwamandla kanye nokusimama kwemvelo.

Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme:

Umklamo olula kanye nezici zokonga amandla zeamathrekhi erabha okulayisha ithrekhilandela izimiso zokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme. Ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka komhlaba, lezi zindlela zisiza ekuvikeleni imithombo yemvelo kanye nezinhlelo zemvelo. Ukusetshenziswa kwesitimela esilula kusekela nemikhuba yokusetshenziswa komhlaba esimeme, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezibucayi lapho ukuminyana kwenhlabathi kanye nokubhujiswa kwezindawo zokuhlala kudingeka kuncishiswe khona. Njengoba izimboni ziqhubeka nokubeka phambili umthwalo wemfanelo wezemvelo, ukwamukelwa kwezindlela zerabha ezithuthukisiwe kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekufinyeleleni imigomo yokusimama.

Ngamafuphi, ukwakheka okulula kanye nezici zokonga amandla kanye nobungani nemvelo zemizila yerabha yamatrakta, imishini yokumba, imishini yokumba, kanye nemishini yokukhasa zibonisa umsebenzi omangalisayo wokusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe. Le mizila ayihlangabezani nje kuphela nesidingo esishintshayo semakethe semishini esindayo esebenza kahle futhi eqhubekayo, kodwa futhi inegalelo ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo. Njengoba izimboni ziqhubeka nokusebenzisa lezi zitimela ezithuthukisiwe, umthelela omuhle ekusebenzeni kahle kukaphethiloli, ukuvikelwa kwenhlabathi kanye nokusimama kwemvelo iyonke ngokuqinisekile kuzoba nomthelela ohlala njalo embonini yemishini esindayo.