Amathrekhi Enjoloba Yomvubukulikusiza imishini ukusebenzisa uphethiloli ngokuhlakanipha ngokunciphisa isisindo nokungqubuzana. Izifundo zibonisa ukuthi imizila yerabha ingathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli ngamaphesenti afinyelela ku-12 uma kuqhathaniswa nemikhondo yensimbi. Abanikazi babika futhi ngokwehla ngo-25% kwezindleko eziphelele ngenxa yokulungiswa okulula kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwemizila.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

• Imizila yerabha inciphisa ukungqubuzana kanye nesisindo, okusiza abamba imigodi ukuthi basebenzise uphethiloli omncane futhi basebenze kahle ezindaweni ezahlukene.
• Lezi zindlela zivikela umhlabathi futhi zinciphisa izindleko zokulungisa ngokuhlala isikhathi eside futhi zibangele umonakalo omncane kunezindlela zensimbi.
• Ukukhetha izintambo zerabha ezifanele nokuzigcina zihlanzekile futhi zilungiswe kahle kungandisa isikhathi sazo sokuphila futhi konge imali.

Indlela Imizila Yenjoloba Yomgubhi Ekhulisa Ngayo Ukusebenza Kahle Kaphethiloli

Ukumelana Nokugoqa Okuncishisiwe Nokungqubuzana

Imizila Yenjoloba Yokumba isiza imishini yokumba ukuthi ihambe kalula ngokunciphisa ukumelana nokugoqa kanye nokungqubuzana. Le mizila ilula futhi iguquguquka kakhulu kunemizila yensimbi. Lokhu kuguquguquka kwenza umshini ushelele kahle ezindaweni ezahlukene. Isisindo esilula sisho ukuthi injini akudingeki isebenze kanzima, okusindisa uphethiloli. Abaqhubi baphinde babone ukudlidliza okuncane nomsindo ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa, okwenza umsebenzi ube mnandi futhi usebenze kahle.

• Imizila yerabha ilula futhi iguquguquka kakhulu kunemizila yensimbi, okunciphisa ukumelana nokugingqika.
• Ukuguquguquka kwazo kuvumela ukusebenza okushelelayo ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, kuthuthukisa ukubamba kanye nokunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla.
• Ukunciphisa ukumelana nokugingqika kuholela ekusebenzeni kahle kukaphethiloli kwabagubhi.
• Imizila yerabha ibangela ukudlidliza nomsindo omncane, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nenduduzo.

Uma imishini isebenzisa amandla amancane ukuze ihambe, ishisa uphethiloli omncane. Lolu shintsho olulula lungenza umehluko omkhulu ezindlekweni zokusebenza zansuku zonke.

Ukusatshalaliswa Kwesisindo Esilinganayo Nokuvikelwa Komhlaba

Imizila Yenjoloba Yokumba isakaza isisindo somshini ngokulinganayo emhlabathini. Lokhu kusabalala ngokulinganayo kunciphisa ingcindezi yomhlabathi futhi kuvikela izindawo ezifana ne-asphalt, ukhonkolo, notshani ekulimaleni. Imizila ivimbela imisele, imigodi, kanye nokuqhekeka komhlaba, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziqediwe noma ezibucayi. Ngenxa yokuthi imizila ilula, umgubhi usebenzisa uphethiloli omncane ukuze ahambe, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli futhi kunciphisa izindleko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ochwepheshe bezimboni bakhomba ukuthi imizila yerabha inomklamo okhethekile wokuntanta. Lo mklamo ugcina ingcindezi yomhlabathi iphansi, ngisho noma umshini wokumba uthwala imithwalo esindayo. Imizila yerabha inciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwenhlabathi nokushelela, okusiza umshini ukuthi usebenze kahle ezimweni ezimanzi noma ezinodaka. Ngokuvikela umhlabathi, imizila yerabha isiza ekugwemeni ukulungiswa okubizayo futhi igcine amaphrojekthi esezingeni eliphansi.

Icebiso:Ukusebenzisa izintambo zerabha ezindaweni ezibucayi kusiza ukugcina ikhwalithi yendawo yokusebenza futhi kunciphisa isidingo sokulungiswa okubizayo.

Ukusebenza Okuthuthukisiwe Kokudonsa Nokushelela Kangcono

Imizila Yenjoloba Yokumba inika imishini indawo enkulu yokuxhumana nomhlabathi. Lo mzila omkhulu uthuthukisa ukubamba kanye nokuqina, ikakhulukazi enhlabathini elukhuni, enodaka, noma ekhululekile. Imizila ivimbela umshini wokumba ukuthi ungasheleli noma ubhajwe, okugcina umsebenzi uhamba kahle. Amaphethini okunyathela athuthukile, njenge-Umklamo webhulokhi lika-K, siza imizila ibambe umhlabathi kangcono kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezulu.

Lezi zinombolo zibonisa ukuthi imigqa yerabha inciphisa ukudlidliza nomsindo. Ukusebenza kahle kusho ukuthi umshini wokumba udinga amandla amancane ukuze usebenze, okusindisa uphethiloli. Ukudonsa okuthuthukisiwe kusiza nomqhubi ukulawula umshini kangcono, okwenza umsebenzi uphephe futhi usebenze kahle.

Imizila Yenjoloba Yomgubhi nayo inikeza izinzuzo zemvelo. Umklamo wayo olula kanye nokonga uphethiloli okuthuthukisiwe kusiza ekunciphiseni ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa. Imizila eminingi yenjoloba isebenzisa izinto ezingasetshenziswa kabusha, okusekela imikhuba yokwakha enobungani nemvelo.

Ukonga Izindleko Ngemizila Yenjoloba Yomgubhi

Ukugcinwa Okuphansi kanye Nokuphila Okude Kwethrekhi

Amathrekhi Enjoloba Yokumba asiza ekunciphiseni izindleko zokulungisa kubasebenzi abaningi. Lawa mathrekhi kulula ukuwafaka nokuwashintsha kunethrekhi yensimbi. Izinto zerabha ziyanwebeka futhi zinamandla okuguguleka, okusiza ekuvikeleni kokubili ithrekhi kanye nomhlabathi. Lo mklamo ugcina izingxenye zensimbi zingathintani ngqo nomgwaqo, kunciphisa ingozi yokulimala futhi kwandise isikhathi sokusebenza kwala mathrekhi.

• Imizila yerabha ibiza kancane ukuyinakekela kunemizila yensimbi.
• Zibangela umonakalo omncane emhlabathini futhi zinikeza uhambo olubushelelezi.
• Imizila yensimbi ihlala isikhathi eside kodwa inezindleko eziphezulu zokuqala nezokulungisa.

Qaphela:Imizila eyenziwe ngeizithako zerabha zekhwalithi ephezulufuthi kuqiniswe ngezinsimbi eziqinile zihlala isikhathi eside futhi zimelana nokusikeka, ukwelula, nokuklebhuka. Ukukhetha imizila enalezi zici kungandisa ukuqina futhi kunciphise izindleko zokufaka esikhundleni.

Abasebenzi abasebenzisa imikhuba efanele yokulungisa, njengokugcina imizila ihlanzekile nokuhlola udoti, bangandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwemikhondo yabo yerabha. Ukuhlolwa njalo nokulungiswa kokucindezeleka okufanele nakho kusiza ekuvimbeleni ukuguguleka kwasekuqaleni nokunciphisa isidingo sokushintsha njalo.

Ukunciphisa Umonakalo Wendawo Yomsebenzi kanye Nesikhathi Sokuphumula

Imizila Yenjoloba Yokumba ivikela izindawo zomsebenzi ngokusabalalisa isisindo somshini ngokulinganayo. Lokhu kunciphisa ingcindezi yomhlabathi futhi kusiza ukuvimbela imisele, imifantu, kanye nokunye ukulimala komhlaba. Le mizila isebenza kahle ezindaweni ezibucayi njengezitezi, utshani, kanye nokuhlobisa ingadi, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu kumaphrojekthi okwakha asemadolobheni nalula.

• Imizila yerabha ibangela umonakalo omncane ezindaweni eziqediwe kunemizila yensimbi.
• Zivumela imishini ukuthi ihambe ngokushesha nangokushelela, okugcina amaphrojekthi ehleliwe.
• Umonakalo omncane womhlabathi usho ukulungiswa okuncane kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuphumula.

Abasebenzi babhekana nokudlidliza okuncane nomsindo omncane, okunciphisa ukukhathala futhi kubasize basebenze isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Imizila yerabha nayo imelana nokugqwala nokugqwala, ngakho-ke idinga ukulungiswa okuncane. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imishini ichitha isikhathi esiningi isebenza futhi ichitha isikhathi esincane esitolo.

Icebiso:Ukusebenzisa izintambo zerabha ezindaweni zomsebenzi ezibucayi kusiza ekugwemeni ukulungiswa okubizayo futhi kugcine amaphrojekthi eqhubekela phambili.

Ukukhetha Nokugcina Amathrekhi Enjoloba Ukuze Uthole Imiphumela Emihle Kakhulu

Ukukhetha amathrekhi enjoloba afanele nokulandela imikhuba emihle yokulungisa kungandisa ukonga nokusebenza kahle. Abaqhubi kufanele bafune amathrekhi enziwe ngerabha eyi-100% emsulwa futhi aqiniswe ngamabhande ensimbi noma izinto zokufaka zensimbi. Lezi zici zithuthukisa ukuqina futhi zisize amathrekhi ukuthi ahlale isikhathi eside.

Izindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokukhetha nokugcina izintambo zerabha:

• Khetha amathrekhi anobubanzi nosayizi ofanele womshini wokumba.
• Khetha abahlinzeki abanedumela elihle kanye nezitifiketi zekhwalithi.
• Hlola njalo amathrekhi ukuze ubone ukuthi agugile, agugile futhi aqine ngokwanele.
• Hlanza imizila nsuku zonke ukuze ususe udaka, amatshe, kanye nemfucumfucu.
• Gwema ukujika okubukhali nokungqubuzana okomile ukuze uvimbele umonakalo.
• Gcina imishini kude nelanga eliqondile ukuze uvikele irabha.

Ukulandela lezi zinyathelo kungasiza izintambo zerabha zihlale amahora angama-500 kuya kwangama-5,000, kuye ngokusetshenziswa nokunakekelwa.

Isimiso esihle sokulungisa sihlanganisa ukuhlola ukucindezeleka kwethrekhi, ukuhlanza izinto eziyingozi, nokulungisa amasu okushayela ngokusekelwe endaweni. Abasebenzi abalandela lezi zinyathelo bangakwazinciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula, kunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa, futhi uthole inani elikhulu kuma-Excavator Rubber Tracks abo.

Ama-Excavator Rubber Tracks aletha inani eliqinile kubanikazi kanye nabasebenzi.

• Imibiko yemboni ikhombisa ukuthi lezi zindlela zinikeza ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko, isidingo esiqhubekayo, kanye nokufakwa okulula.
• Abasebenzisi babika ukonga uphethiloli okufika ku-15% kanye nezindleko zokulungisa eziphansi.
• Ukushintsha amathrekhi ngamabili kwandisa ukonga kwesikhathi eside kanye nokuphila komshini.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Yini eyenza imigqa yerabha ibe ngcono ukuze kusetshenziswe kahle uphethiloli?

Imizila yerabha inciphisa ukungqubuzana nokumelana nokugingqika. Umshini wokumba usebenzisa amandla amancane ukuze ushukumise. Lokhu kusiza ukonga uphethiloli kuyo yonke imisebenzi.

Icebiso:Imizila yerabha iphinde yehlise ukudlidliza, okuthuthukisa induduzo yabasebenzi.

Imizila yerabha isiza kanjani ekwehliseni izindleko zokulungisa?

Amathrekhi erabhavikela womabili umshinikanye nomhlabathi. Irabha enwebekayo imelana nokuguguleka. Lokhu kusho ukulungiswa okuncane kanye nokuhlala isikhathi eside.

Ingabe abaqhubi bangafaka kalula izintambo zerabha?

Yebo. Imizila yerabha inikeza inqubo elula yokufaka. Iningi labasebenzisi lingazishintsha ngokushesha ngaphandle kwamathuluzi akhethekile noma usizo olwengeziwe.

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