Ama-excavators ayimishini esindayo ebalulekile esetshenziswa ekwakheni, ezimayini nakwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni. Amathrekhi e-excavator adlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwawo nokusebenza kahle kwawo. Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe kuye kwathuthukisa kakhulu amasistimu amathrekhi e-excavator, okwandisa ukusebenza kwawo, ukusimama kwemvelo kanye nokuqina kukonke. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka inqubekelaphambili kubuchwepheshe bethrekhi ye-excavator nokuthi bubhekana kanjani nezinselelo ezibhekene nomkhakha.

Ukuqamba okusha kwezobuchwephesheamathrekhi we-excavator

Ukuthuthukiswa kwamathrekhi e-excavator kumakwe inqubekelaphambili ebalulekile yezobuchwepheshe. Amathrekhi ensimbi endabuko athathelwe indawo kakhulu amathrekhi e-raber excavator, anikeza izinzuzo eziningi. Amathrekhi e-raber excavator aziwa ngokudonsa kwawo okuphezulu, ukulimala okuncishisiwe komhlabathi, nokuhleleka okuthuthukisiwe. Ukuthuthukiswa kwamathrekhi ama-mini excavator kuye kwanweba futhi ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwale mishini, okuyivumela ukuthi isebenze ezindaweni ezivalekile nasezindaweni ezibucayi.

Thuthukisa ukusebenza

Okunye okugxilwe kakhulu kokuqanjwa okusha kubuchwepheshe bethrekhi ye-excavator ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwale mishini. Ukwethulwa kweamathrekhi we-raber excavatoryenze izinguquko embonini ngokuhlinzeka ukusebenza okuthuthukile nokuzinza. Lawa mathrekhi ahlinzeka ngokubamba kangcono ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa inhlabathi ethambile nezindawo ezingalingani, okuvumela abambiwayo ukuthi basebenze kahle ezimeni eziyinselele. Ukusetshenziswa kwamathrekhi e-rabber excavator nakho kunciphisa amazinga omsindo, okusiza ukudala indawo yokusebenza ethule futhi enethezekile.

Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme

Ukushintshela kumathrekhi enjoloba amathrekhi e-excavator kuhambisana nokuzibophezela kwemboni ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo. Ngokungafani namathrekhi ensimbi, amathrekhi okumba irabha anciphisa ukuphazamiseka komhlaba kanye nokulimala kwendawo, awenze alungele izindawo ezizwela kakhulu imvelo. Ukucindezela komhlaba okuncishisiwe kwamathrekhi enjoloba kusiza ekugcineni ubuqotho benhlabathi nezimila, kukhuthaze imikhuba yokusetshenziswa komhlaba esimeme. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswaamathrekhi enjoloba ye-excavatorkusiza ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nomthelela emvelweni.

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezintsha kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza zithuthukisa futhi ukusimama kwamathrekhi e-excavator. Izinhlanganisela zenjoloba ezihlala isikhathi eside futhi ezihlala isikhathi eside zenziwa ukuze kunwetshwe ukuphila kwethrekhi, kuncishiswe ukushintshwa kwemvamisa kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola. Ukwengeza, inqubekelaphambili kubuchwepheshe bokugaywa kabusha kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuphinda kusetshenziswe amathrekhi enjoloba asegugile, kuphromothwe indlela eyisiyingi futhi esimeme yokulandela ukulahlwa.

Izinselele Nezixazululo

Ngenkathi amathrekhi e-rabber excavator enikeza izinzuzo eziningi, izinselele eziqhubekayo ziqhuba isidingo sokuqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintsha. Enye yezinselelo isidingo samathrekhi akwazi ukumelana nemithwalo esindayo kanye nezimo zokusebenza ezinzima ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza. Ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kuholele ekwakhiweni kwamathrekhi enjoloba aqinisiwe athuthukisa umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo kanye nokungagugi. Lawa ma-rails aklanyelwe ukumelana nezindawo zohlelo lokusebenza ezinokhahlo, ukuqinisekisa ukwethembeka nokuqina kwesikhathi eside.

Enye inselele okubhekwana nayo ngokusungula izinto ezintsha isidingo samathrekhi akwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezihlukahlukene nesimo sezulu. Idizayini yethrekhi ethuthukisiwe isebenzisa amaphethini okunyathela akhethekile nezinto zokwakha ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukudonsa nokuzinza, okuvumela i-excavator ukuthi isebenze kahle ezindaweni ezihlukene. Ukuthi uhamba endaweni enodaka noma unqamula ezindaweni ezinamatshe, isimanjemanjeamathrekhi e-rubber diggerzenzelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokusebenza okungaguquki nokuthembeka.

Ukubheka esikhathini esizayo: izitayela zesikhathi esizayo

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bethrekhi ye-excavator buqhubeka nokuvela, izitayela ezimbalwa zesikhathi esizayo zizololonga imboni. Ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obukhaliphile obufana nezinhlelo zokuqapha ithrekhi nezixazululo zokunakekelwa okubikezelwayo kuzonika amandla ukulandelela ngesikhathi sangempela sokusebenza kwethrekhi nesimo. Le ndlela esebenzayo yokunakekela izokwandisa isikhathi sokusebenza kanye nempilo yesevisi, yehlise isikhathi sokuphumula kanye nezindleko zokusebenza.

Ukwengeza, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto zethrekhi ezingayingeni imvelo kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza kuzothuthukisa ukusimama kwamathrekhi okumba. Izinhlanganisela zenjoloba ezisekelwe kuzinto eziphilayo kanye nezindlela zokukhiqiza ezivumelana nemvelo zizokwenza kube lula indlela evumelana nemvelo yokulandela umkhondo wokukhiqiza nokusetshenziswa.

Kafushane, ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe ezinhlelweni zethrekhi ye-excavator kuye kwathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwazo, ukusimama kwemvelo kanye nokuqina. Ukuguqulwa kwei-excavator enamathrekhi enjolobaiguqule imboni, ihlinzekela ukubambelela okuthuthukisiwe, ukunciphisa ukulimala komhlabathi kanye nomthelela ophansi kwezemvelo. Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukudidiyelwa kobuchwepheshe obukhaliphile kanye nezinto ezihambisana nemvelo kuzothuthukisa ukusebenza nokusimama kwamathrekhi okumba, kuqinisekise ukuhambisana kwawo okuqhubekayo ezimbonini zesimanje zokwakha nezezimayini.