Amathrekhi enjolobaSekuyisikhathi eside iyingxenye ebalulekile yezempi, ihlinzeka ngosizo oludingekayo ezimotweni ezihlukahlukene ezisindayo ezifana nogandaganda, ama-excavators, ama-backhoes, nama-track loaders. Ukusetshenziswa nokuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe kwamathrekhi enjoloba emkhakheni wezempi kuthuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza nokuvumelana nezimo kwezimoto futhi kwahlangabezana nezidingo ezinzima zempi yesimanje. Lesi sihloko sizodingida amacala ezicelo, ukusungulwa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuhlolwa kokuvumelana nezimo, isidingo semakethe nezinzuzo zemvelo zamathrekhi enjoloba emkhakheni wezempi.

Isicelo:

Amathrekhi enjoloba asetshenziswe kakhulu emisebenzini yezempi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziyinselele lapho amathayi avamile angase athwale kanzima ukuze akwazi ukudonsa nokuhamba okwanele. Izimoto ezilandelwayo ezifakwe amathrekhi enjoloba zibonise ukuthi zisebenza kahle kakhulu lapho zihamba ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ezihlanganisa udaka, iqhwa kanye nezindawo ezimbi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthwa okungenamthungo kwamasosha, izinto zokusebenza kanye nempahla ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zokulwa. Ukusetshenziswa kwamathrekhi enjoloba kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuhamba nokuguquguquka kwezimoto zempi, kuzivumela ukuthi zisebenze kahle ezindaweni zasemadolobheni nangaphandle kwemigwaqo.

Ukuqamba okusha kwezobuchwepheshe:

Ukusungulwa kobuchwepheshe kumathrekhi enjoloba wezempi kuguqule igeyimu, ngokuthuthuka kwezinto zokwakha kanye nemiklamo ethuthukisa ukuqina, umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo kanye nokusebenza kukonke. Amathrekhi enjoloba esimanje akhiwe ukuze amelane nezimo ezimbi kakhulu, okuhlanganisa amandla omthelela aphezulu kanye nezindawo ezinokhahlo, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwawo. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlanganisela zenjoloba ezithuthukisiwe kanye nomgogodla wensimbi oqinisiwe kwandisa kakhulu impilo yesevisi yamathrekhi enjoloba, kunciphisa izidingo zokunakekelwa futhi kukhulisa ukulungela ukulwa kwezimoto zempi.

Ukuhlolwa kokuzivumelanisa nezimo:

Amathrekhi enjoloba ahlolwe ukuguquguquka okuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwethembeka nokusebenza kwawo ezindaweni ezihlukene zokusebenza. Amathrekhi enjoloba ezinga lezempi ahlolwa kakhulu emkhakheni, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kokudonsa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, ukuhlolwa kwamandla okuthwala umthwalo, nokuhlolwa kokuqina ngaphansi kwezimo zokulwa ezilingiswayo. Lezi zivivinyo zibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amathrekhi enjoloba angakwazi ukumelana nobunzima bokusebenza kwezempi futhi anikeze isiqinisekiso esidingekayo sokusebenza kwawo ngempumelelo kulo mkhakha.

Isidingo semakethe:

Isidingo semakethe yamathrekhi enjoloba emkhakheni wezempi siyaqhubeka nokukhula ngenxa yesidingo sezimoto ezilandelwayo eziqinile neziguquguqukayo ezingasebenza ngokuphumelelayo ezindaweni ezahlukene. Izinhlangano zamasosha emhlabeni wonke ziya ngokuya ziqaphela izinzuzo zokuhlomisa imikhumbi yazoamathrekhi enjoloba kubota, okuholela ekwandeni komsebenzi wokuthenga nokulungisa. Isidingo samathrekhi enjoloba akhethekile enzelwe izimoto zezempi ezithile kanye nezidingo zokusebenza sigqugquzele ukuqamba okusha nokuncintisana phakathi kwabakhiqizi, okuholele ezinhlobonhlobo zezixazululo zethrekhi ezisebenza kahle kakhulu emakethe.

Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme:

Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zokusebenza, amathrekhi enjoloba afaka isandla ekuvikelweni kwemvelo nasekusimameni emkhakheni wezempi. Ingcindezi ephansi yomhlabathi evezwa amathrekhi enjoloba inciphisa ukucinana kwenhlabathi nomthelela emvelweni, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezibucayi nezindawo ezivikelekile. Ukwengeza, ukugaywa kabusha kwezinto zenjoloba kuhambisana nokuzibophezela kwamasosha ezinkambisweni ezisimeme, kunciphisa umkhondo wemvelo ohambisana nokunakekelwa nokulahlwa kwemoto.

Kafushane, isicelo kanye emisha kwezobuchwephesheamathrekhi e-rubber diggeremkhakheni wezempi ziye zashintsha ngokuphelele ukuhamba nokusebenza kwezimoto ezilandelwayo futhi zahlangabezana nezidingo ezishintshayo zempi yesimanje. Ngokugxila ekusebenzeni, ukuguquguquka, isidingo semakethe kanye nokusimama kwemvelo, amathrekhi enjoloba abe yimpahla ebaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni amandla okulwa amabutho emhlabeni jikelele.