Ukuqonda izitayela zamanani entengo ye-rubber tracks ka-2025 kubalulekile kumabhizinisi ahlose ukuhlala encintisana. Ngibonile ukuthi ukuhlaziywa kwedatha yabaphakeli kudlala indima ebalulekile ekudaluleni ukuguquguquka kwemakethe. Kuqokomisa izici ezifana nokutholakala kwezinto zokusetshenziswa, izinguquko zomthetho, kanye nezimo zomnotho. Lokhu kuqonda kunika amandla amabhizinisi ukuthi azivumelanise ngokushesha futhi abambe amathuba. Kwababambiqhaza embonini ye-rubber tracks, ulwazi olunjalo luqinisekisa ukwenza izinqumo ezingcono kanye nokuhlela amasu emakethe eshintsha ngokushesha.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

• Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yezindlela zerabha kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule kakhulu. Ingase ifinyelele ku-USD 1,676.3 million ngo-2025 ngenxa yezidingo zokulima nezokwakha.
• I-Asia-Pacific iyimakethe enkulu kunazo zonke, kulindeleke ukuthi kube nama-USD ayizigidi ezingu-492.78. Lokhu kukhombisa izimboni zezolimo nezokwakha eziqinile kulesi sifunda.
• Amathrekhi erabhakusiza imishini ukuthi isebenze kangcono kwezolimo, emafektri, kanye nasezempi. Ibalulekile ekusetshenzisweni okuningi.
• Izindleko zezinto zokwakha, njengerabha yemvelo, zithinta amanani. Izinkampani kudingeka ziqaphele lezi zinguquko ngokucophelela.
• Abantu manje bathanda imigqa yerabha enobungani nemvelo eyenziwe ngezinto eziphinde zasetshenziswa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukusimama kuya ngokuya kuba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu.
• Amathuluzi edijithali ezinkampani zokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo enza umsebenzi usheshe futhi uhlakaniphe. Asiza izinkampani ukuthi zijwayele ngokushesha izinguquko zemakethe.
• Ukwazi ngezifunda ezahlukene kubaluleke kakhulu. Izimakethe ezintsha e-Afrika naseLatin America zinikeza amathuba okukhula.
• Ukusebenzisa amarobhothi namathuluzi ahlakaniphile emafektri kunganciphisa izindleko. Kuphinde kusize ekwenzeni ukukhiqiza kusheshe futhi kube ngcono.

Ukubuka konke kweMakethe Yomhlaba Wonke Yezinqola Zenjoloba ngo-2025

Ubukhulu Bemakethe Nokubikezelwa Kokukhula

Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yethrekhi yerabha kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule kakhulu ngo-2025. Ngibone ukubikezela okuqagela usayizi wemakethe ukuthi ufinyelele ku-USD 1,676.3 million, kusuka ku-USD 1,560.17 million ngo-2024. Lokhu kumele i-CAGR eqhubekayo engu-7.44%. Ezinye izilinganiso ziphakamisa nokuthi imakethe ingakhula ifike ku-USD 2,142.5 million ngo-2025, kanye ne-CAGR engu-6.60% eqhubeka iminyaka eyishumi ezayo.

Uma ngibheka ukukhula kwesifunda, i-Asia-Pacific ivelele njengomholi. Lesi sifunda kulindeleke ukuthi sifinyelele usayizi wemakethe ongu-USD 492.78 million ngo-2025, nge-CAGR emangalisayo engu-8.6%. I-India, ikakhulukazi, kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngesivinini esimangalisayo esingu-10.4%, ifinyelele ku-USD 59.13 million. Lezi zibalo ziqokomisa isidingo esinamandla sezindlela zerabha ezimakethe ezisafufusa, eziqhutshwa yintuthuko kwezolimo nakwezokwakha.

Izicelo Eziyinhloko Zemizila Yenjoloba

I-trax yerabhaIdlala indima ebalulekile kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukene. Ngiphawulile ukuthi imishini yezimboni ibangela ngaphezu kuka-40% wesidingo semakethe. Le mizila ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle futhi inciphisa ukuguguleka ezindaweni, okwenza ibe yinto ebalulekile emisebenzini enzima. Imishini yezolimo ilandela eduze, inikela cishe ngo-35% emakethe. Abalimi bathembele emizileni yerabha ukuze bakwazi ukuvikela inhlabathi nokuhamba ezindaweni ezimanzi kalula.

Izimoto zempi nazo zisebenzisa imizila yerabha, okwenza cishe u-15% wemakethe. Ukuqina kwazo okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokudlidliza okuncishisiwe kulungele imisebenzi eyimfihlo. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, njengokulungisa insimu kanye nemishini yokuhlanza iqhwa, zithatha cishe u-10% wemakethe. Lezi mizila zinikeza ukunemba kanye nokubambelela okuphezulu, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle emisebenzini ekhethekile.

Abadlali Abakhulu kanye Nokusatshalaliswa Kwamasheya Emakethe

Imakethe yethrekhi yerabha inokuncintisana okukhulu, kanye nabadlali abaningana ababalulekile ababusa umhlaba. I-Camso, eyingxenye ye-Michelin Group, inesabelo esikhulu kunazo zonke emakethe esingu-18%. I-Bridgestone Corporation ilandela ngo-15%. Ezinye izinkampani eziphawulekayo zifaka phakathi i-Continental AG, i-McLaren Industries Inc., kanye ne-ITR America. Laba badlali bazisungule ngokusebenzisa ukusungula izinto ezintsha, ikhwalithi, kanye nokubambisana okunesu.

Ngibone futhi izinhlobo ezahlukene zabahlinzeki abanikela emakethe, njenge-DIGBITS Ltd., i-X-Trac Rubber Tracks, kanye ne-Poson Forging Co. Ltd. Ukuba khona kwabo kuqinisekisa ukutholakala okuqhubekayo kwamathrekhi enjoloba, okuhambisana nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zezimboni emhlabeni jikelele. Le ndawo yokuncintisana iqhuba ukusungula izinto ezintsha futhi igcina amanani emigwaqo yenjoloba eshintshashintshayo.

Izici Eziyinhloko Ezithonya Amathrekhi Enjoloba Amathrendi Entengo Ethengiswayo

Izindleko Zezinto Ezingavuthiwe

Umthelela Wezintengo Zenjoloba Yemvelo Nenjoloba Yokwenziwa

Izindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa zidlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeniintengo yamathrekhi enjoloba. Ngibonile ukuthi ukuguquguquka kwamanani erabha yemvelo kanye namakhemikhali okwenziwa kuthinta ngqo izindleko zokukhiqiza. Isibonelo, ukukhuphuka ngo-15% kwamanani erabha yemvelo ngo-2023 kwandise kakhulu izindleko zokukhiqiza. Lo mkhuba cishe uzoqhubeka kuze kube ngu-2025, njengoba isidingo sezindlela zerabha zekhwalithi ephezulu sikhula kuzo zonke izimboni. Abakhiqizi kumele baqaphe ngokucophelela lezi zinguquko zamanani ukuze balondoloze amasu okuncintisana kwamanani.

Ithonya Lokuphazamiseka Kwe-Supply Chain

Ukuphazamiseka kochungechunge lokuphakelwa kwempahla kwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuphathwa kwezindleko kubakhiqizi bezindlela zerabha. Ukubambezeleka kwezokuthutha kanye nokungezwani kwezepolitiki kuvame ukuholela ekwandeni kwezindleko zezokuthutha. Lokhu kuphazamiseka kunganciphisa nokutholakala kwezinto zokusetshenziswa ezibalulekile, kuphoqe abakhiqizi ukuthi balungise amasu abo entengo. Ngibonile ukuthi lezi zinselele zenza kube nzima kanjani ngamabhizinisi ukuzinzisa izindleko zawo zokukhiqiza, ekugcineni kuthinte ukuthambekela kwentengo ethengiswa ngobuningi.

Amandla Okunikeza Izidingo

Isidingo Somkhakha Wezolimo Nokwakha

Isidingo semizila yerabha sithonywa kakhulu yimikhakha yezolimo neyokwakha. Lezi zimboni zikhula ngokushesha, okuqhuba isidingo semizila yerabha eqinile nephumelelayo. Ngiphawulile ukuthi intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe ithuthukise isikhathi eside nokusebenza kwalezi mizila, okwenza zikhange nakakhulu kubathengi. Kodwa-ke, izehlakalo zesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu zingaphazamisa uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa, zithinte ukutholakala kwemizila yerabha emakethe.

Amandla Okukhiqiza kanye Namazinga Okufakwa Kwempahla

Amandla okukhiqiza kanye namazinga esitokwe nakho kubumbaintengo yokuthengiswa ngobuningi kwethrekhi yerabhaAbakhiqizi abanamakhono aphezulu okukhiqiza bangahlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo ngempumelelo, okuzoqinisa amanani. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amazinga alinganiselwe esitokweni angadala ukushoda kokunikezwa, okuholela ekukhuphukeni kwamanani. Amabhizinisi kumele alinganisele ukukhiqiza kanye nokuphathwa kwesitokweni ukuze azivumelanise nokushintshashintsha kwemakethe.

Izici Zezwe Nezomnotho

Izinqubomgomo Zokuhweba kanye Nezindleko

Izinqubomgomo zokuhweba kanye namanani entengo athinta kakhulu intengo yezindlela zerabha. Izinguquko emithethweni yokungenisa/yokuthumela ngaphandle zingashintsha isakhiwo sezindleko zabakhiqizi nabaphakeli. Isibonelo, amanani entengo aphezulu ezintweni zokusetshenziswa noma emikhiqizweni eqediwe angakhuphula izindleko zokukhiqiza, ezibe sezidluliselwa kubathengi. Ngibonile ukuthi amabhizinisi kumele ahlale enolwazi ngalezi zinqubomgomo ukuze abhekane nobunzima bokuhweba kwamanye amazwe.

Ukuguquguquka Kwemali Nokwehla Kwentengo

Ukuguquguquka kwemali kanye nokwehla kwamandla emali kungenye yezinto ezibalulekile ezithonya ukuthambekela kwentengo yerabha. Izici ezihlobene nokwehla kwamandla emali, njengokwenyuka kwezindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nezindleko zezokuthutha, kulindeleke ukuthi zinyuse amanani ngo-2025. Imakethe kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule kakhulu, ngokunyuka kosayizi kusuka ku-USD 2,142.5 million ngo-2025 kuya ku-USD 3,572.6 million ngo-2033. Lokhu kukhula kugqamisa isidingo esinamandla sezindlela zerabha, kodwa futhi kugcizelela isidingo sokuba abakhiqizi baphathe izindleko ngempumelelo.

Izingcindezi Zemvelo Nezokulawula

Izidingo Zokuzinza

Ukusimama sekuyinto ebalulekile ku-imakethe yethrekhi yerabhaNgiphawule isidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo ezinobungani nemvelo ezinciphisa umthelela wemvelo. Abathengi kanye nezimboni manje bakhetha imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngezinto ezisetshenziswe kabusha noma leyo engasetshenziswa kabusha ekupheleni kwesikhathi sabo sokuphila. Lolu shintsho lubonisa ukuthambekela okubanzi kokunciphisa izinyathelo zemvelo. Imizila yerabha ehlangabezana nalezi zindinganiso iyathandwa, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni efana nezolimo nokwakha, lapho ukukhathazeka ngemvelo kubaluleke kakhulu.

Abakhiqizi basabela ngokusebenzisa imikhuba eqhubekayo. Isibonelo, ezinye izinkampani manje zisebenzisa amasu okukhiqiza athuthukile ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemfucuza namandla. Ezinye zihlola izinto ezintsha ezinikeza ukuqina ngenkathi zinobungani nemvelo. Le mizamo ayigcini nje ngokuvumelanisa okulindelwe ngabathengi kodwa futhi isiza amabhizinisi ukuthi ahlale encintisana emakethe ekwazisa kakhulu ukusimama.