Inkqubo enkulu yelizwe yorhwebo lwangaphandle iye yachaphazeleka

NgoFebruwari, ukuhla kwe-China yorhwebo yokuthengisa kumazwe angaphandle kuye kwacaca ngakumbi. Ilonke urhwebo kumazwe angaphandle kwehle 15.9% unyaka-on-unyaka ukuya 2.04 trillion yuan, phantsi 24.9 ekhulwini amanqaku ukusuka 9% izinga lokukhula ngoDisemba kunyaka ophelileyo. Njengelizwe elisaphuhlayo, ukukhula korhwebo lwangaphandle kweTshayina kuphakathi kwezona ziphezulu ehlabathini, kwaye phantsi kwempembelelo yobhubhani wehlabathi, iTshayina, njengomzi-mveliso wehlabathi, izise impembelelo yorhwebo lwangaphandle engazange ibonwe ngenxa yenkqubo yayo enkulu yorhwebo kunye namasebe.

Izithintelo zorhwebo ezinobungozi ezithintela ukungenisa elizweni

Kurhwebo namazwe amaninzi aphuhlileyo, iTshayina inentsalela kurhwebo lwempahla yorhwebo. Amanye amazwe aphuhlileyo akhutshelwe ngaphandle ngonya enze uluhlu lwemiqobo yorhwebo olunenjongo ukunqanda impembelelo yeemarike zabo ngeemveliso ezifanayo zaseTshayina.

Ngokukodwa ngexesha lobhubhani, amazwe amaninzi aphuhlileyo nawo athathe eli thuba ukwenza impikiswano enkulu malunga norhwebo oluluhlaza, ehlala ethintela ukungeniswa kwempahla yaseTshayina ngentetha yokuphuma ngokungathí sina kokusingqongileyo, kwaye athathe ithuba lokucudisa ngaphandle. isabelo semarike sempahla ekujoliswe kuyo. Ngelixa uMlawuli-Jikelele we-WHO uTedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus wachaza ukuba akukho mfuneko yokuthintela ukuhamba kunye norhwebo kunye neTshayina ngeli xesha, oorhulumente abaninzi, iinqwelomoya kunye neenkampani sele zibeke izithintelo.

Kunzima kwiinkampani zasekhaya ukumelana namathandabuzo emveliso

Xa ubhubhane wahlasela, isimo sengqondo sokulinda kunye nokubona kwimarike yehlabathi sasicacile, kwaye uMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi (i-WHO) waphakamisa umngcipheko wentsholongwane yesithsaba esitsha kwinqanaba eliphezulu, kwaye imfuno yangaphandle yanyanzeliswa ngakumbi.

Kurhwebo lwangaphandle, ngenxa yokunqongophala kokuqhelana nemithetho yorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe yamashishini amaninzi angaphakathi nangaphandle, kunye nokungabikho kwendlela engxamisekileyo kunye namanyathelo okuphendula, xa bebuzwa ngeemveliso, bavame ukwenza ezi zikhalazo ezinxulumene nengxabano yorhwebo kunzima ukuyiphepha. , akakwazi ukwenza ukhuselo olusebenzayo umgangatho kunye neempawu zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo iimveliso zabo, isiphumo ngokufuthi kurhwebo ukuvelisa ilahleko enkulu, kwanokunika imveliso ngakumbi exclusionary amazwe aphuhlileyo ithuba ukuthatha ithuba. Xa ubhubhane wahlasela, isimo sengqondo sokulinda kunye nokubona kwimarike yehlabathi sasicacile, kwaye uMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi (i-WHO) waphakamisa umngcipheko wentsholongwane yesithsaba esitsha kwinqanaba eliphezulu, kwaye imfuno yangaphandle yanyanzeliswa ngakumbi.

Kurhwebo lwangaphandle, ngenxa yokunqongophala kokuqhelana nemithetho yorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe yamashishini amaninzi angaphakathi nangaphandle, kunye nokungabikho kwendlela engxamisekileyo kunye namanyathelo okuphendula, xa bebuzwa ngeemveliso, bavame ukwenza ezi zikhalazo ezinxulumene nengxabano yorhwebo kunzima ukuyiphepha. , akakwazi ukwenza ukhuselo olusebenzayo umgangatho kunye neempawu zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo iimveliso zabo, isiphumo ngokufuthi kurhwebo ukuvelisa ilahleko enkulu, kwanokunika imveliso ngakumbi exclusionary amazwe aphuhlileyo ithuba ukuthatha ithuba.

ISIPHELO

Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhlobo luni lobunzima esidibana nalo, siya kuqhubeka sikhonza abathengi ngokungagungqiyo, sigxininisa kwiimveliso ezingcono kakhulu ukunika abathengi eyona mpendulo yanelisayo.Umzekelo,IiTrakcs zemoto ekhephu, Iingoma ze-Excavatorkwaye njaloIingoma zeerabhaimbeko.