Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwaqhubeka kusanda imfuneko yoomatshini abakhulu kumashishini okwakha, ezolimo nakwezemigodi. Ngenxa yoko, kukho imfuno ekhulayo yokuqina, esebenzayoiingoma zerabhakwiitrektara, ii-excavators, ii-backhoes kunye nezilayishi zeengoma. Uyilo olukhaphukhaphu kunye nokugcina umbane kunye neempawu ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo kwezi mzila ziye zaba yingqwalasela yokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemarike kunye negalelo kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo.

Utshintsho lwetekhnoloji:

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, izinto ezintsha zetekhnoloji zenzeke kuphando kunye nophuhliso lweengoma zerabha koomatshini abanzima. Abavelisi bagxininise ekuphuculeni izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, uyilo lwesakhiwo kunye nokunciphisa ukudonsa ukuphucula ukusebenza komkhondo kunye nokuqina. Izinto eziphambili ezifana ne-rubber yamandla aphezulu kunye nentsimbi eyomeleziweyo isetyenziselwa ukuphucula umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo kunye nokuxhatshazwa kokugqoka komzila. Ukongezelela, uyilo lwesakhiwo luye lwalungiswa ukusabalalisa ubunzima ngokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lomatshini kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle. Uyilo lokunciphisa ukutsalwa lukwajolisa, lujolise ekunciphiseni ukukhuhlana kunye nokulahleka kwamandla ngexesha lokusebenza.

Uyilo olulula:

Enye yezinto eziphawulekayo zanamhlanjeiingoma zeerabha zetrektaluyilo lwabo olukhaphukhaphu. Ngokusebenzisa izinto eziphucukileyo kunye nobuchule bokwakha obutsha, abavelisi bakwazile ukunciphisa kakhulu ubunzima obupheleleyo bomzila ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni amandla kunye nokuqina. Olu luyilo olukhaphukhaphu aluncedi nje ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokusebenza komatshini, lukwanciphisa impembelelo emhlabeni, lwenza ukuba lulungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokunciphisa ukuxinana komhlaba.

Ukonga amandla kunye neempawu zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo:

Uyilo olukhaphukhaphu lweengoma zerabha ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwandiseni ukonga amandla kunye nokusebenza kokusingqongileyo. Ngenxa yobunzima obuncitshisiweyo, oomatshini abaxhotyiswe ngezi track bafuna amandla amancinci okusebenza, okukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni okuphantsi kwamafutha kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa. Oku akugcini nje kuphela iindleko zabaqhubi, kodwa kukhuthaza ukukhuselwa kwendalo ngokunciphisa i-carbon footprint kunye nongcoliseko lomoya. Ukongeza, uxinzelelo oluncitshisiweyo lomhlaba lololiwe olulula lunceda ukukhusela imbonakalo yomhlaba yendalo kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo kwi-ecosystem, ngokuhambelana neenjongo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo.

Iimfuno zentengiso kunye neemeko zesicelo:

Imfuno yentengiso yeengoma zerabha ezinoyilo olukhaphukhaphu kunye neempawu zokonga amandla ikhula ngokuthe ngcembe kuwo wonke amashishini ahlukeneyo. Kwicandelo lolwakhiwo, abembi abaxhotyiswe ngeengoma zerabha ezikhaphukhaphu babonisa ukulawuleka okukhulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha, okubenza balungele iiprojekthi zolwakhiwo lwasezidolophini kunye neendawo zokusebenza ezixineneyo. Ngokunjalo, abalayishi beengoma abaneengoma ezikhaphukhaphu bakwimfuno ephezulu yokujonga umhlaba kunye nezolimo, apho ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lomhlaba kubalulekile ekugcineni impilo yomhlaba kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo kwizityalo.

Kwicandelo lezolimo, ukusetyenziswa kweiingoma zokumba irabhaifumene ingqwalasela kumandla awo okunciphisa ukugangatheka komhlaba kunye nokwandisa ukubambelela kumhlaba ocela umngeni. Amafama kunye nabanini-mhlaba baye baqaphela izibonelelo zeengoma ezikhaphukhaphu ekukhuthazeni izenzo zolawulo lomhlaba oluzinzileyo kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo yokusebenza koomatshini abakhulu. Ukongeza, ishishini lezimayini libone ukukhula ekwamkelweni kweengoma zerabha zetrekta njengoko zibonelela ngozinzo oluphuculweyo kunye nokuhamba kwimekobume yemigodi enzima ngeli lixa inegalelo kugcino lwamandla kunye nokuzinza kokusingqongileyo.

Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo:

Uyilo olukhaphukhaphu kunye neempawu ezonga amandla zeukulandelela iingoma zerabha yomlayishiukuthobela imigaqo yokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo. Ngokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha kunye nokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka komhlaba, ezi ndlela zinceda ukukhusela ubutyebi bendalo kunye ne-ecosystem. Ukusetyenziswa komzila kaloliwe okhaphukhaphu kukwaxhasa izenzo zokusetyenziswa komhlaba ezizinzileyo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinobuzaza apho ukucutheka komhlaba kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwendawo yokuhlala kufuneka kuncitshiswe. Njengoko amashishini aqhubeka nokubeka phambili uxanduva lokusingqongileyo, ukwamkelwa kweendlela zerabha eziphambili linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekufezekiseni iinjongo zozinzo.

Ukushwankathela, uyilo olukhaphukhaphu kunye nogcino lwamandla kunye neempawu ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo zeengoma zerabha zeetrektara, ii-excavators, ii-excavators, kunye nezilayishi ze-crawler zibonisa umsebenzi ongaqhelekanga we-teknoloji entsha. Ezi ndlela azihlangabezi kuphela imfuno yemarike eguqukayo yoomatshini abanzima kunye nozinzo, kodwa banegalelo ekukhuselweni kwendalo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo. Njengoko amashishini eqhubeka nokwamkela le mizila ehamba phambili, impembelelo efanelekileyo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwamafutha, ukukhuselwa komhlaba kunye nokugcinwa kokusingqongileyo jikelele ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kuba nefuthe elingapheliyo kumashishini omatshini onzima.