Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uqoqosho lwehlabathi luye lwachaphazeleka kakhulu yimigaqo-nkqubo yorhwebo yezoqoqosho ezinkulu, ingakumbi i-United States. Omnye wabantu ababalulekileyo nguMongameli wangaphambili uDonald Trump, olawulo lwakhe lwaqalisa uthotho lweerhafu ezenzelwe ukukhusela amashishini aseMelika. Nangona ezi rhafu zazijoliswe ekukhuthazeni imveliso yasekhaya, zibe nefuthe elikhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kuquka iimveliso ezifana neimizila yokumba, iingoma zokulayisha i-skid steerkunyeimizila yerabha yelori yokulahla inkunkuma.

Qonda imigaqo-nkqubo yerhafu
Iirhafu ziirhafu kwiimpahla ezingeniswayo ezenzelwe ukwenza iimveliso zangaphandle zibize kakhulu, ngaloo ndlela zikhuthaza abathengi ukuba bathenge ezenziwe ngaphakathi. Iirhafu zikaTrump, ingakumbi kwintsimbi nakwi-aluminium, zenzelwe ukuvuselela imveliso yaseMelika. Nangona kunjalo, iziphumo ezibi zezi rhafu ziye zadlulela ngaphaya kwamashishini azijolise ngqo, zichaphazela uthungelwano lokubonelela kunye neendleko zemveliso kumashishini aquka ulwakhiwo kunye noomatshini abakhulu.

Imbonakalo-mhlaba yoShishino lweNdlela yeRubber
Ishishini leendlela zerabha licandelo elibalulekileyo kodwa elibalulekileyo kwimarike yezixhobo zokwakha nezolimo.Iingoma zerabhazizinto ezibalulekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo, kuquka ii-excavators, ii-skid steer loaders kunye nee-dump trucks. Imizila yerabha inika ukubamba okungcono, uxinzelelo oluphantsi lomhlaba kunye nozinzo olukhulu kunemizila yentsimbi yendabuko. Njengoko imfuno yoomatshini abancinci nabaguquguqukayo iqhubeka ikhula, nesidingo semizila yerabha esemgangathweni ophezulu siyanda.

Abadlali abaphambili kwimarike yeetrekhi zerabha baquka abavelisi abavela eMelika, eYurophu naseAsia. Amazwe afana neTshayina neJapan ngabavelisi ababalulekileyo beetrekhi zerabha kwaye ngokubanzi bayakwazi ukubonelela ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo ngenxa yeendleko zabo eziphantsi zemveliso. Nangona kunjalo, ukungeniswa kweerhafu kutshintshe imeko yokhuphiswano, okuchaphazela abavelisi basekhaya kunye nababoneleli bamanye amazwe.

Impembelelo yeerhafu kwiimboni yethrekhi yerabha
Iindleko zokuvelisa ezinyukileyo: Iirhafu zezinto ezikrwada, ingakumbi intsimbi, zikhokelele kwiindleko eziphezulu zemveliso kubavelisi beendlela zerabha. Iindlela ezininzi zerabha ziqulethe izinto zentsimbi, kwaye ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ezi zinto kunyanzele abavelisi ukuba bazithwalele iindleko ngokwabo okanye bazidlulisele kubathengi. Oku kukhokelele kumaxabiso aphezulu eendlela zokumba, iindlela zokulayisha i-skid steer, kunye neendlela zerabha zelori yokulahla inkunkuma, nto leyo enokunciphisa imfuno.

Ukuphazamiseka kweTsheyini yoNikezelo: Ishishini lemizila yerabha lixhomekeke kwitsheyini yonikezelo entsonkothileyo yehlabathi. Iirhafu zinokuphazamisa le tsheyini yonikezelo, zibangele ukulibaziseka kwemveliso kunye nokunyuka kweendleko kubavelisi. Umzekelo, ukuba inkampani ifumana irabha kwelinye ilizwe kunye nentsimbi kwelinye, iirhafu kuzo zombini izixhobo zinokwenza uthutho lube nzima ngakumbi kwaye zandise amaxesha okuhambisa. Oku kungaqikeleliyo kunokuchaphazela iishedyuli zemveliso kwaye kuchaphazele ukufumaneka koomatshini abafunekayo kwiindawo zokwakha.

Utshintsho kwindlela ezitshintsha ngayo iimarike: Njengoko abavelisi baseMelika bejongene neendleko ezikhulayo, basenokungabi nakhuphiswano kangako kunabavelisi bamanye amazwe abangahlawuliswanga iirhafu ezifanayo. Oku kunokukhokelela kutshintsho kwindlela ezitshintsha ngayo iimarike apho abathengi banokukhetha iindlela zerabha ezingeniswayo ezingabizi kakhulu, nto leyo ethoba iinjongo ezisisiseko zomgaqo-nkqubo werhafu. Ukongeza, abanye abavelisi banokukhetha ukufudusela imveliso kumazwe aneerhafu eziphantsi, nto leyo eyonakalisa ngakumbi isiseko sokuvelisa sasekhaya.

Ubuchule kunye noTyalo-mali: Kwelinye icala, iirhafu zinokukhuthaza ubuchule kunye notyalo-mali kwimveliso yasekhaya. Njengoko iindleko zeetrekhi zerabha ezingeniswayo zinyuka, iinkampani zaseMelika zinokukhuthazwa ukuba zityale imali kuphando kunye nophuhliso ukuze zenze iindlela zokuvelisa ezisebenzayo okanye ziphuhlise iimveliso ezintsha ezikhuphisanayo kwimarike. Oku kunokubangela inkqubela phambili kubuchwepheshe beetrekhi zerabha, nto leyo eya kunceda lonke eli shishini ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Ukuziphatha kwabathengi: Impembelelo yerhafu ikwafikelela nakwindlela abathengi abaziphethe ngayo. Amaxabiso aphezulu emizila yerabha anokubangela iinkampani zokwakha kunye neenkampani eziqeshisayo zezixhobo ukuba ziphinde zicinge ngezigqibo zazo zokuthenga. Zisenokulibazisa ukuphuculwa kwezixhobo, okanye zifune ezinye izisombululo, njengokuthenga oomatshini abasetyenzisiweyo, nto leyo enokuchaphazela ngakumbi ukuthengiswa kwemizila yerabha emitsha.

Isishwankathelo
Ishishini lemizila yerabha, eliquka iimveliso ezifana nemikhondo yokumba, imikhondo yokulayisha i-skid steer, kunyeiindlela zerabha zokulahla inkunkuma, iyasokola ngenxa yempembelelo eqhubekayo yemigaqo-nkqubo yerhafu. Nangona la maxabiso ekuqaleni ayenzelwe ukukhusela nokuvuselela ishishini lokuvelisa laseMelika, inyani inzima ngakumbi. Ukunyuka kweendleko zemveliso, ukuphazamiseka kwekhonkco lokubonelela, kunye nokutshintsha kwendlela yokuthengisa kuye kwadala imingeni ebalulekileyo kubavelisi basekhaya.

Sekunjalo le mingeni inokuvelisa amathuba okuvelisa izinto ezintsha kunye notyalo-mali. Njengoko amashishini eqhelana nemeko entsha yezoqoqosho, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba abavelisi bafumane indlela