Iingoma zerabhazenziwe ngerabha kwaye zinokusetyenziswa zombini kwiindlela eziqhelekileyo nakwiindawo ezininzi. Iingoma zerabha zenziwe ngezinto zerabha njengezona zinto ziphambili kwaye zongeza inani elifanelekileyo letsimbi kunye nezinye izinto.

1. Ubunzima bokukhanya kunye nomthamo omncinci, kulula ukuthutha, ukufaka kunye nokugcina.

2. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-anti-slip, akukho lula ukutyibilika ekusebenziseni.

3. Ukumelana nokunxiba kakuhle kunye namandla okukrazula, kunokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo.

4. Ukuchasana kwempembelelo efanelekileyo, kunokuthatha umthwalo wempembelelo owenziwe xa isithuthi sihamba phakathi koluhlu oluthile.

5. Ukwenwebeka okulungileyo kunye nokukwazi ukunqanda okunamandla kunokuthintela ukuguga nokukrazuka kwendlela.

Ukusebenza okuphezulu

Iingoma zerabha zenziwe ngezinto ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, phakathi kwazo eziqhelekileyo ziyi-rubber sheets kunye ne-rubber bands. Amaphepha eRubber ahlulahlulwe kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo ezifana nesakhiwo semigangatho emithathu, isakhiwo sesithandathu kunye nesakhiwo se-multi-layer. Phakathi kwazo, ezona zixhaphakileyo zizinto ezithathu kunye nezintlanu, ezifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zendlela.

1. Iingoma zerabha zinamandla amakhulu eempembelelo kunezinye iintlobo zeengoma zerabha.

2. Inamandla angcono weenyembezi. Ingakumbi xa idibana nezinto ezinzima, akukho lula ukuyikrazula. Kwanezinye izinto ezibonakala ziqine kakhulu kumphezulu zinokukhuselwa kakuhle ukuba zingakrazuki ngenxa yokuba ine-elastic ephezulu kwaye inamandla okumelana nokukrazuka.

3. Umzila werabha une-elasticity ephezulu, ngoko unokuthatha umthwalo wempembelelo owenziweyo xa isithuthi sihamba ukuze sinciphise ukuguga kwindlela.

4. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-anti-slip, ekwazi ukuqhuba kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zendlela. Umzila werabha unokumelana nokunxiba okuphezulu, ngoko unokwandisa kakhulu ubomi benkonzo.

5. I-elasticity ephezulu kunye nokuchasana nokukrazula kwenza ukuba amathrekhi e-rubber athathe kalula imithwalo yempembelelo eyenziwa kwindlela yokukhusela umonakalo omkhulu kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwendlela.

6. Ngokutywinwa kakuhle, akukho lula ukuvelisa ukuvuza kwegesi xa isithuthi sisebenza.

7. Ubomi benkonzo ende, xa utyalo-mali lunokusetyenziswa ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-20. Le yenye yeenzuzo ezinkulu zeengoma zerabha!

Ubomi obude

1. Iingoma zerabhazinobomi obude benkonzo kuba ziyakwazi ukunxiba zixhathisa kwaye zibhetyebhetye. Abasebenzisi abaninzi bafumanisa ukuba ubomi benkonzo bude kakhulu kuneendlela zerabha eziqhelekileyo, ngakumbi ngenxa yobomi benkonzo ende.

2. Iingoma zerabha zingenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokweemfuno zabathengi kwaye zinokwenziwa ngokweemfuno zabasebenzisi. Oku kulula kakhulu kubasebenzisi.

3. Ubunzima bokukhanya kunye nobukhulu obuncinci beendlela zerabha zenza kube lula ukuthutha, ukufaka kunye nokugcina, kwaye banokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo.

5. Umzila we-rubber une-elasticity efanelekileyo kunye nekhono elinamandla lokunciphisa, elinokuthi liphephe ukugqoka kunye nokukrazula kwindlela.

6. Iingoma zeRubber zi-corrosion-resistant-resistant-resistant and anti-aging, ngoko ziyakwazi ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo.

Akukho ukutyibilika

Iumkhondo werabhaiqulethwe ngamabhanti amabini ensimbi, enye igubungela enye, edityaniswe ngepini yokugcina. Kukho igroove ekudibaneni kwamabhanti amabini entsimbi, kwaye xa amabhanti amabini entsimbi edibana ngokusondeleyo, kuveliswa amandla anamandla okukhuhlana. Oku kukhuhlana akunakwenzeka ukutyibilika xa uhamba kwaye kunokuqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle kwesithuthi.

Indawo enkulu yoqhagamshelwano phakathi komzila werabha kunye nomgwaqo, kunye neendawo ezintle zokulwa ne-slip.

Iingoma zerabha zityebile kuneeplastiki eziqhelekileyo, azigugi kwaye zihlala ixesha elide kuneentsimbi zentsimbi.

Iingoma zerabha zinomthwalo ongcono womthwalo, kunye nomthamo womthwalo weetoni ezingama-20 okanye ngaphezulu.

Iingoma zerabha nazo zineenzuzo ezilandelayo.

1. I-elasticity elungileyo kunye nomthamo we-buffering: iingoma zerabha zinokufunxa ukothuka kunye nokungcangcazela kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo wendlela.

2. unokwenza amavili ahlale eqinile xa ehamba kwaye aphucule ukusebenza kwesithuthi.

3. Ekubeni i-rubber ine-modulus enhle ye-elasticity, i-5 ukuya kwi-10 ngamaxesha aphezulu kuneyentsimbi. Ikwaneziko elisezantsi lomxhuzulane njengoko ikhaphukhaphu kakhulu kunentsimbi.

4. Izinto zerubha zine-coefficient enkulu yokwandiswa kwevolumu kunye ne-thermal conductivity, ngoko inokusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal insulation.

Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kunye nokuphantsi

I-1.Iingoma zerabha inokumelana nobushushu be-ambient ukusuka kwi--20℃ ukuya kwi-60℃, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lobushushu bokusebenza.

I-2.Umzila werabha unokumelana kakuhle neoli, i-asidi, i-alkali kunye nomswakama kunye nobushushu, kwaye inokusebenza kakuhle kokugquma.

4. Iingoma zerabha zinokumelana okuphezulu, ukwenzela ukuba zilungiswe kwaye zitshintshwe ngokukhawuleza emva kokugqoka kunye nokukrazula, ukwenzela ukuba isithuthi siqhube ngokuqhelekileyo.

I-5.Umzila we-rubber uyanqanda ukubanda, unokugcina u-elasticity kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, akulula ukukrazula okanye ukuphuka.

I-6.Umzila we-rubber une-conductivity efanelekileyo ye-thermal kunye nokusebenza kwe-insulation, efanelekileyo ekusebenzeni komoya ovulekileyo. Ngoko ke inokunciphisa ilahleko yobushushu besithuthi ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqhuba.

7. Iingoma zerabha zineekhemikhali ezigqwesileyo kunye nokuxhathisa ukubola, ngoko kunokuthintela ukubola, i-rust kunye nezinye iimeko ezinobungozi ukuba zenzeke ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwesithuthi.

Inganxibi kwaye yomelele

Iingoma zeRubber zinokumelana nokunxiba kakuhle, ukuxhathisa ukukrazula, ukumelana nokugqwala kunye nokumelana nobushushu, ukuchasana kweoyile okugqwesileyo, ukuxhathisa imichiza kunye nokuguga, kwaye kunokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo. Phakathi -50℃~+80℃, inokugcina amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina, kwaye inokumelana nokunxiba kakuhle.

Kwinkqubo yokuvelisa umkhondo werabha, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo ekukhetheni ubushushu obufanelekileyo kunye nomswakama kuyo. Ukuba iqondo lokushisa liphezulu kakhulu, liya kuqhekeka; ukuba ukufuma kuphezulu kakhulu, kuya kubangela ukuba iingoma zerabha ziqhekeke ngokulula. Ngoko ke, iingoma zerabha kufuneka zomiswe ngokufanelekileyo ukuze ziveliswe ngaphakathi. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba umswakama weengoma zerabha uphantsi, kuba ukuba umswakama uphezulu kakhulu, kuya kubangela ukuguqulwa kweengoma zerabha. Ukongezelela, ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kweengoma zerabha, ingqwalasela kufuneka ihlawulwe ukuphepha umsebenzi wokuvelisa kwimvula kunye nekhephu.

Ukunganxibi, ukusebenza kakuhle kokufunxa ukothuka

Iingoma zerabha zinokuqhutywa ngokuthe ngqo kwikhonkrithi kwaye ziyakwazi ukuxhathisa impembelelo evela kumhlaba, ngoko ziyakwazi ukulungelelanisa iimeko ezahlukeneyo zendlela.

Iingoma zerabha zifanelekile kuzo zonke iintlobo zeendlela kunye nemithambeka, kodwa zinemida ethile yesanti, ingca kunye nomhlaba othambileyo. Isantya sokuhamba komzila sincinci, kunye nesantya esiphezulu se-15 km / h. Ukongeza, ngenxa yokuncipha kweendlela zerabha, isithuthi sithande ukutyibilika ngesantya esiphezulu.

Iingoma zerabha zifanelekile ukuba zisetyenziswe kwindawo ezomileyo, ezinodaka kunye nodaka. Iingoma zerabha zenziwe nge-elastomers okanye iifibers zokwenziwa, kodwa zinokuphucula ukusebenza ngokongeza ezinye izinto. Xa kuthelekiswa neepleyiti zentsimbi, irabha inika ukuxhathisa okungcono kokunxiba kunye nokuthomalalisa ngcono ukungcangcazela.

Ekubeni irabha ine-elastic egqwesileyo kunye nokumelana nokunxiba okuphezulu, iingoma zerabha zinokumelana nomthwalo ongaphezulu (zinxibe ngokukhawuleza phantsi komthwalo omkhulu) kwaye zihlala zingonakaliswa ixesha elide (ubomi obumalunga neminyaka emininzi).

Ino-elasticity elungileyo kunye nokusebenza okuqinileyo kwe-cushioning.

Iingoma zeRubber zine-elasticity engcono kunezinye iingoma, ngoko ke iingoma ziya kuphuka ngexesha elincinci, ngaloo ndlela zandisa ubomi benkonzo.

Iingoma zerabha zine-elasticity egqwesileyo kunye neempawu ze-cushioning kwaye zibonakaliswa ngu.

1. i-elasticity elungileyo inokufunxa impembelelo kunye nokufunxa kakuhle ukothuka.

2. i-non-corrosive to metals kwaye ingasetyenziswa kwiindawo ezininzi.

3. angonakaliswa lula, kunye nokumelana nokunxiba kakuhle.

4. Ubomi obude.

Umkhondo werabha luhlobo lwengoma eyenziwe ngerabha. Ino-elasticity elungileyo kunye nokusebenza kwe-cushioning, enokuthi ibambe impembelelo kwaye igweme ukuguga. Kwangaxeshanye, inokumelana nokunxiba kakuhle kunye nokumelana nokugqwala.