Imiterere

Rubberni reberi nicyuma cyangwa fibre yibikoresho bya kaseti yimpeta, hamwe nigitutu gito cyo hasi, gukurura nini, kunyeganyega gato, urusaku ruto, urusaku rwiza rwumurima, nta kwangiza hejuru yumuhanda, umuvuduko wo gutwara byihuse, ubuziranenge buto nibindi biranga, birashobora igice gusimbuza amapine n'ibyuma kumashini yubuhinzi, imashini zubaka n’imodoka zitwara igice kigenda. Inzira ya reberi yagura uburyo bwo gukoresha imashini zigendanwa zikurikiranwa kandi zizunguruka, zitsinda imbogamizi zinyuranye zubutaka kubikorwa byubukanishi. Isosiyete y'Abayapani Bridgestone niyo yabaye iyambere mugutezimbere neza reberi mumwaka wa 1968.

Iterambere rya reberi mu Bushinwa ryatangiye mu mpera za 1980, none rimaze gukora umusaruro mwinshi, hamwe n’inganda zirenga 20. Mu myaka ya za 90, Zhejiang Linhai Jinlilong Shoes Co., Ltd. yakoze impetarubber trackumugozi w’umugozi udahuriweho kandi usaba ipatanti, yashyizeho urufatiro rw’inganda zo mu Bushinwa zongera umusaruro mu kuzamura ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa, kugabanya ibiciro no kongera ubushobozi bw’umusaruro. Ubwiza bwa reberi yubushinwa ni nto cyane kandi itandukaniro riri hagati yibicuruzwa byo hanze kandi bifite inyungu runaka. Iyi ngingo irerekana ubwoko bwa reberi yumurongo, ibisabwa byibanze bikenewe, igishushanyo mbonera cyibikorwa.

Ibinyuranye nibikorwa byibanze bisabwats

1. Ubwoko butandukanye
(1) Ukurikije uburyo bwo gutwara ,.rubberIrashobora kugabanwa muburyo bwinyo yinziga, ubwoko bwumuziga wubwoko hamwe na reberi yinyo ya rubber (zahabu idafite intoki) ukurikije uburyo bwo gutwara. Uruziga rw'amenyo ya reberi ifite umwobo wo gutwara, kandi iryinyo ryo gutwara ibiziga byinjizwa mu mwobo wo gutwara kugirango inzira igende. Uruziga rwa bore reberi rufite amenyo yo kohereza ibyuma, byinjizwa mu mwobo uri kuri pulley hanyuma bikabuza kohereza. Rubber-amenyo ya reberi ikoresha reberi aho gukoresha ibyuma, kandi imbere yimbere yumuhanda ihura nubuso bwibiziga bya moteri, guhererekanya.
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1. 2 Ibisabwa byibanze

Ibikorwa byibanze bisabwa bya reberi ni gukurura, kudatandukana, kwihanganira ihungabana no kuramba. Gukwega inzira ya reberi bifitanye isano nimbaraga zayo zingana, imbaraga zogosha, umurongo mugari, gukomera kuruhande, uburebure bwikibanza hamwe nuburebure bwahagaritswe, kandi binagira ingaruka kumiterere yumuhanda no mumizigo.

Rubber track traction imikorere nibyiza. Kunanirwa kw'ibiziga biterwa ahanini na diametre yimodoka igendagenda, gahunda yibiziga hamwe n'uburebure bw'inzira nyabagendwa. Kuzunguruka cyane bibaho hagati yiziga rikora cyangwa uruziga rukurura na rotor, hamwe no kugoreka gukomeye, gukomera kuruhande, guhindagurika kwigihe kirekire, ikibanza nuburebure bwa flange yumurongo wa reberi nabyo bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubidafite ibiziga.

Kurandura inkomoko yinyeganyeza nuburyo bwiza bwo kugabanya kunyeganyega n urusaku, kandi kunyeganyega kwinzira ya reberi bifitanye isano nikibuga, iboneza rya rotor, hagati yumwanya wa rukuruzi, imikorere ya reberi nuburyo bwo guhagarika imiterere. Kuramba bigaragarira mubushobozi bwa reberi yo kwihanganira gukuramo, gukata, gutobora, guturika no gukata. Kugeza ubu, inzira ya reberi iracyari ibice byoroshye, kandi ubuzima bwibicuruzwa byateye imbere ni kilometero 10,000 gusa. Usibye ubuziranenge bwogukwirakwiza no gukurura ibice, imikorere ya reberi nikintu cyingenzi kigira ingaruka kumurambararo. Ibikoresho bya reberi ntabwo bifite imiterere myiza yumubiri, imiterere yingirakamaro hamwe no kurwanya gusaza kwikirere, ariko kandi bigomba no kuba bifite imiterere myiza yo gufatira hamwe, kubicuruzwa bimwe byihariye, ibikoresho bya reberi bigomba no kugira umunyu na alkali birwanya, kurwanya amavuta, kurwanya ubukonje no kwirinda umuriro kandi indi mirimo.