Mugihe cyo kwamamaza mubikorwa byubwubatsi, buri kintu cyibikoresho byawe kigomba gusuzumwa, harimo utuntu duto dushobora gukora itandukaniro rinini. Kimwe mu bisobanuro bikunze kwirengagizwa nireberi yamashanyarazicyangwa gukurikirana inkweto. Ibi bice bisa nkibidafite akamaro bigira uruhare runini mumikorere no gukora neza ya excavator yawe cyangwa inyuma yawe, bikababera isoko ryingenzi ryamasosiyete ikora ibikoresho byubwubatsi.
Ikariso ya Excavator, izwi kandi nk'inkweto za track, ni inkweto za reberi zifatanije n'inzira za moteri cyangwa moteri. Zikora intego nyinshi zingenzi, zirimo gutanga igikurura, kugabanya kunyeganyega, no kurinda ubuso bwangirika kwangirika. Iyi padi ije mubunini butandukanye nibikoresho, kandi guhitamo padi iburyo birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere rusange yibikoresho byawe.
Duhereye ku kwamamaza, ni ngombwa gushimangira ibyiza byo mu rwego rwo hejurugushakisha imashini. Iyi padi irashobora kunoza uburyo bwo gukurura moteri, ikayemerera gukora neza mubutaka butoroshye. Zifasha kandi kugabanya kunyeganyega, ntabwo bitezimbere gusa kubakoresha ahubwo binagura ubuzima bwibikoresho. Byongeye kandi, udukariso dushobora kugabanya ibyangiritse kuri pavement hamwe nubundi buso, bigatuma biba igice cyingenzi cyumushinga wose wubwubatsi urimo kurinda ubuso.
Iyindi ngingo yingenzi yo kwamamaza igomba kwitabwaho ni uburyo bwo guhitamogucukura inzira. Imishinga itandukanye yubwubatsi ifite ibyo isabwa bitandukanye, kandi ubushobozi bwo guhitamo inkweto zumuhanda kugirango zihuze ibikenewe birashobora kuba ikintu cyingenzi cyo kugurisha ibigo byubwubatsi. Yaba ingano, imiterere, cyangwa ibikoresho, gutanga amahitamo yihariye birashobora gutandukanya isosiyete itandukanye nabanywanyi kandi igasaba abakiriya benshi.
Usibye ibijyanye na tekiniki, kwamamaza ibicuruzwa bya reberi bigomba no kwerekana ikiguzi-cyiza cyo gushora imari murwego rwohejuru. Mugihe abakiriya bamwe bashobora gutwarwa no guhitamo ibicuruzwa bihendutse, bidafite ubuziranenge, bashimangira kuzigama igihe kirekire ninyungu zo gushora mumurongo muremure birashobora kubafasha guhindura icyemezo cyabo. Mugaragaza agaciro no kugaruka kubushoramari bufite ireme ryiza ryerekana, ibigo byubwubatsi birashobora gukurura abakiriya bashaka ibikoresho byizewe kandi bikoresha neza.
Mu gusoza, imashini ya reberi cyangwa inkweto zikurikirana ni igice cyingenzi cyibikoresho byubwubatsi kandi ntibigomba kwirengagizwa mubikorwa byo kwamamaza. Mugushimangira ibyiza byinkweto zo murwego rwohejuru, kwerekana amahitamo yihariye, no kwerekana ikiguzi-cyiza cyo gushora mubice biramba, ibigo byubwubatsi birashobora gucuruza neza ibicuruzwa byabo no gukurura abakiriya benshi. Ubwanyuma, kwitondera utuntu duto nka excavator reberi irashobora kugira uruhare runini mugutsindira ibikoresho byubaka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-18-2023