Nk’ubukungu bw’ingenzi, Uburusiya butumiza mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga buri gihe byibanze ku isi yose. Mu myaka yashize, hamwe no guhindura no kuzamura imiterere y’ubukungu bw’imbere mu gihugu, ubucuruzi bw’Uburusiya nabwo bwahindutse. Ku ruhande rumwe, Uburusiya bwashimangiye umubano w’ubucuruzi n’ibihugu bya Aziya, cyane cyane Ubushinwa. Umubare w'ubucuruzi hagati y'Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya urenga miliyari 100 z'amadolari y'Amerika, bituma uba umwe mu bafatanyabikorwa bakomeye mu Burusiya. Muri icyo gihe, Uburusiya bwagura cyane umubano w’ubucuruzi n’andi masoko akura, nk'Ubuhinde na Irani. Ku rundi ruhande, Uburusiya nabwo bushimangira iterambere ry’inganda z’imbere mu gihugu no kugabanya gushingira ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga. Guverinoma y’Uburusiya yashyizeho politiki zitandukanye zo gushishikariza iterambere ry’inganda zaho, nko kugabanya imisoro n’inguzanyo zikenewe. Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’izi politiki rifite akamaro kanini mu guhindura no kuzamura ubukungu bw’Uburusiya. Muri rusange, guhindura no kuzamura ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa n’ibyoherezwa mu Burusiya ntibifasha gusa guteza imbere ubukungu bw’imbere mu gihugu, ahubwo binatanga amahirwe mashya ku Burusiya bwo kuzamura umwanya w’ubucuruzi ku isi （Rubber Track）.

Guhindura ubucuruzi no kuzamura

Uburusiya n’igihugu gishingiye ku mutungo, kandi ubukungu bwacyo ahanini bushingiye ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga (Rubber Track Kubikoresho byo gucukura). Icyakora, hamwe n’impinduka zikomeje kuba mu bukungu bw’isi ndetse n’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, Uburusiya bugenda buhinduka buhoro buhoro kandi bukazamura ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga. Icyerekezo cyo guhindura ubucuruzi bw’Uburusiya gikubiyemo ahanini ibintu bibiri. Ubwa mbere, Uburusiya bushimangira ibyoherezwa mu zindi nzego, nk'ibikomoka ku buhinzi, imashini n'ibikoresho, n'ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku buhanga buhanitse. Icya kabiri, Uburusiya buteza imbere cyane inganda z’inganda n’ibikorwa bya serivisi kugira ngo byiyongere mu gihugu ndetse no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Mu nzira yo guhinduka no kuzamura, Uburusiya bugomba guhura n’ibibazo bimwe na bimwe. Ubwa mbere, Uburusiya bugomba gushimangira iterambere ry’inganda zikora n’ibikorwa bya serivisi, kuzamura ubuziranenge no guhangana ku bicuruzwa na serivisi. Icya kabiri, Uburusiya bugomba kunoza ubucuruzi bwabwo no gukurura ishoramari n’ikoranabuhanga mu mahanga. Muri rusange, guhindura no kuzamura ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa n’ibyoherezwa mu Burusiya ni inzira ndende isaba imbaraga za guverinoma, inganda, n’inzego zinyuranye z’abaturage. Gusa binyuze mu ivugurura rihoraho no guhanga udushya Uburusiya bushobora gufata umwanya wingenzi mubukungu bwubukungu bwisi yose (Rubber Track Kubikoresho byo gucukura).