Mu mashini ziremereye, imikorere ya logistique nogukwirakwiza igira ingaruka zikomeye kubikorwa byogukora. Ibi ni ukuri cyane kubicuruzwa bikurikirana nka troncator,rubber, traktor rubber, inzira ya rubber, hamwe na reberi ya rubber. Kugirango ibice byingenzi bigere aho bijya mugihe kandi muburyo bwiza, ibigo bigomba kwibanda mubice byinshi byingenzi: guhitamo uburyo bwo gutwara abantu, gutegura inzira, gucunga ububiko, gukoresha ikoranabuhanga, no gusesengura imanza.

1. Uburyo bwo gutwara abantu

Guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gutwara abantu ningirakamaro mugukwirakwiza nezaGucukumbura. Ukurikije intera, ibyihutirwa, nubunini bwibicuruzwa, ibigo birashobora guhitamo umuhanda, gari ya moshi, cyangwa ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere. Kurugero, ubwikorezi bwo mumuhanda burigihe bukwiranye nubwikorezi bwigihe gito kubera guhinduka kwabwo no kugera ahubatswe. Ibinyuranye na byo, ubwikorezi bwa gari ya moshi burashobora kubahenze cyane mu gutwara intera ndende, cyane cyane iyo utwaye imodoka nyinshi zo gucukura. Gusobanukirwa ibyiza n'ibibi bya buri buryo bwo gutwara abantu bituma abashoramari bafata icyemezo cyuzuye cyujuje ibyo bakeneye.

2. Gutegura inzira

Uburyo bwo gutwara abantu bumaze guhitamo, intambwe ikurikira ni ugutegura inzira. Gutegura neza inzira birashobora kugabanya igihe cyo gutwara no kugabanya ibiciro. Gukoresha ikarita ya mapping igezweho hamwe na tekinoroji ya GPS birashobora gufasha abashinzwe ibikoresho kugena inzira nziza, ukurikije ibintu nkimiterere yumuhanda, imiterere yumuhanda, hamwe nubukererwe. Kurugero, mugihe ukwirakwiza ibishashara bya reberi kurubuga rwakazi rwinshi, inzira zateguwe neza zirashobora kwemeza kugemura mugihe, kunoza abakiriya, no kongera imikorere.

3. Gucunga ububiko

Gucunga neza ububiko nubundi buryo bwingenzi bwo kuzamura ibikoresho. Ibisubizo bibitswe nezacrawler rubber tracksirashobora gukumira ibyangiritse no kwemeza gukwirakwizwa byoroshye. Gushyira mubikorwa gahunda yo gucunga ibarura ikurikirana urwego rwimigabane mugihe nyacyo birashobora gufasha ubucuruzi kugumana urwego rwiza rwo kubara no kugabanya ibyago byo kurenza cyangwa kubika ibicuruzwa. Byongeye kandi, gutegura imiterere yububiko kugirango byoroherezwe gutoranya no gupakira byihuse birashobora kunoza imikorere muri rusange.

4. Gukoresha Ikoranabuhanga

Kwinjiza tekinoroji mubikorwa bya logistique birashobora kunoza cyane imikorere nukuri. Kurugero, ukoresheje ibirango bya RFID kugirango ukurikirane ibimashini bya reberi murwego rwo gutanga ibintu bitanga igihe-nyacyo muburyo bwo kubara no kohereza. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha isesengura ryamakuru birashobora gufasha ibigo guteganya neza ibyifuzo, bikemerera gutegura neza no gutanga ibikoresho. Gukoresha ububiko bwububiko, nko gukoresha sisitemu ya convoyeur cyangwa ibinyabiziga byayobowe na moteri (AGVs), birashobora kandi koroshya imikorere no kugabanya ibiciro byakazi.

5. Isesengura ry'imanza

Kugirango tugaragaze imikorere yizi ngamba, reka dufate urugero rwisosiyete kabuhariwetraktor rubberkumashini ziremereye. Mu gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zuzuye z’ibikoresho bikubiyemo uburyo bunoze bwo gutwara abantu, gutegura neza inzira, no gucunga neza ububiko, isosiyete yashoboye kugabanya igihe cyo gutanga ku kigero cya 30% no kugabanya ibiciro by’ubwikorezi 20%. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu gucunga ibarura no gukurikirana byagabanije cyane igihombo n’ibicuruzwa, amaherezo byongera abakiriya no kuzamura ibicuruzwa.

Muncamake, gutezimbere ibikoresho no gukwirakwiza reberi ya reberi bisaba inzira zinyuranye. Mu kwibanda ku guhitamo uburyo bwo gutwara abantu, gutegura inzira, gucunga ububiko, gukoresha ikoranabuhanga no kwigira kubushakashatsi bwakozwe, amasosiyete arashobora kunoza imikorere kandi akemeza ko ibicuruzwa bigera kubakiriya mugihe gikwiye kandi gihenze. Mugihe icyifuzo cyimashini ziremereye gikomeje kwiyongera, akamaro k’ingamba zifatika zo kubungabunga ibikoresho mu gukomeza inyungu zipiganwa ku isoko zikomeje kwiyongera.