Ubucukuzi ni imashini zikomeye zikoreshwa mu bwubatsi, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro n'ibindi bikorwa by'inganda. Izi mashini zikomeye zishingiyerukuruzi ya rubberkugendagenda kubutaka butandukanye mugihe hagabanijwe kwangirika kubutaka. Mu myaka ya vuba aha, ikoreshwa rya reberi ya reberi ku bucukuzi bwarushijeho kwitabwaho ku nyungu z’ubukungu n’ibidukikije. Iyi ngingo igamije kuganira ku cyerekezo cy’iterambere ry’ubukungu n’uruhare rwo kurengera ibidukikije uruhare rwa rukuruzi ya rubber, kandi ifite impuguke.

icyerekezo cy'iterambere ry'ubukungu

Ikoreshwa rya excavator reberi yamashanyarazi yagize uruhare runini mugutezimbere ubukungu muburyo bwinshi. Ubwa mbere, izi nkweto za track zongerera ubuzima ibice bigize chassis. Imashini gakondo yicyuma irashobora gutera kwambara cyane kuri chassis, bikavamo gusimburwa kenshi no kongera amafaranga yo kubungabunga. Ibinyuranyo, ibishishwa bya reberi bigabanya ingaruka kuri gari ya moshi, bigatuma ibiciro byo kubungabunga bigabanuka hamwe nigihe kirekire cyibikoresho. Ibi bitanga amasosiyete yubwubatsi nubucukuzi bwamafaranga azigama byihuse, abemerera kugabura umutungo mubindi bice byubucuruzi.

Byongeye, ikoreshwa ryareberi yamashanyarazi Kunoza imikorere. Ibikoresho bya reberi bitanga gukurura neza kandi bigabanya kunyerera, cyane cyane ahantu habi nko hejuru yicyondo cyangwa urubura. Uku gukwega kunoza kwemerera gucukumbura gukora neza, kongera umusaruro no kurangiza imishinga byihuse. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ubucuruzi bushobora gufata imishinga myinshi kandi ikarangiza imirimo ku gihe, amaherezo bigatuma ubukungu bwiyongera mu bwubatsi n’amabuye y'agaciro.

Byongeye kandi, kugabanuka k'umuvuduko w'ubutaka ukoreshwa na reberi ya reberi bigabanya guhuza ubutaka, cyane cyane mubidukikije byoroshye nko mu bishanga cyangwa ahahingwa. Ibi nibyingenzi kubungabunga uburumbuke bwubutaka no gukoresha neza ubutaka. Mugabanye guhuza ubutaka, imashini zogosha za reberi zishyigikira umusaruro wubuhinzi no kurengera ibidukikije, bigira uruhare mu iterambere ry’ubukungu muri rusange mu cyaro no mu mijyi.

kurengera ibidukikije

AmashanyaraziGira uruhare runini mu kurengera ibidukikije kandi bihuye n’imihindagurikire y’isi igana ku bikorwa birambye kandi bitangiza ibidukikije. Imwe mu nyungu zambere zibidukikije za rubber track ni ubushobozi bwabo bwo kugabanya ibyangiritse. Ibyuma gakondo byerekana ibyuma birashobora kwangiza cyane inzira nyabagendwa, imihanda hamwe nubutaka bworoshye. Ibinyuranyo, reberi yerekana ikwirakwiza uburemere bwimashini iringaniye, igabanya ingaruka kubutaka no kugabanya ibyangiritse. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mumijyi aho ibikorwa remezo nibidukikije bigomba kurindwa.

Byongeye kandi, gukoresha reberi yerekana ibyuma bifasha kugabanya umwanda. Ibikorwa byo kubaka no gucukura amabuye y'agaciro akenshi bitera urusaku rwinshi, rushobora kugira ingaruka mbi kubaturanyi ndetse n’ibinyabuzima. Ibikoresho bya reberi bigabanya urusaku rwakozwe na moteri, bigatuma habaho akazi gatuje kandi bigabanya ingaruka rusange kubidukikije. Ibi nibyiza cyane mugihe ukorera ahantu hatuwe cyangwa hafi y’ahantu nyaburanga, aho kugabanya imvururu z’urusaku ari ngombwa mu kurengera ibidukikije.

Impuguke

Dr. Emily Chen, impuguke yemewe mu bijyanye n’imashini zubaka, yashimangiye ibyiza by’ubukungurubber track yamashanyarazi. Dr. Chen yagize ati: “Gukoresha ibishishwa bya reberi bigabanya cyane igiciro rusange cya nyir'amasosiyete y'ubwubatsi. Mu kugabanya imyenda ya chassis no kunoza imikorere, amakariso ya reberi agira uruhare mu kuzigama igihe kirekire no kongera umusaruro. ”

Byongeye kandi, umuhanga mu bidukikije Dr. Michael Johnson agaragaza ibyiza by’ibidukikije bya reberi. Dr Johnson yagize ati: “Ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa reberi bigira uruhare runini mu kugabanya ibidukikije by’ibikorwa byo kubaka no gucukura amabuye y'agaciro. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kugabanya ibyangiritse no guhumanya urusaku bihuye nintego zirambye kandi biteza imbere imikorere iremereye ikora cyane. Uburyo bwangiza ibidukikije. ”

Muri make, ibishashara byifashishwa mu gucukura amabuye y'agaciro ni ngombwa mu guteza imbere ubukungu no kurengera ibidukikije mu bwubatsi no mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro. Inyungu zabo zo kuzigama, gukora neza nibikorwa nibidukikije bituma baba umutungo wingenzi kubikorwa byimashini ziremereye kandi zifite inshingano. Mu gihe icyifuzo cy’ibidukikije cyangiza ibidukikije gikomeje kwiyongera, iyemezwa ry’imashini za rubber ku bucukuzi buzagira uruhare runini mu gutegura ejo hazaza h’ibikorwa byo kubaka no gucukura amabuye y'agaciro.