Ponena za makina olemera, zokumba ndi zina mwa zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana komanso zofunika kwambiri pa ntchito yomanga, kukonza malo, ndi migodi. Komabe, magwiridwe antchito ndi chitetezo cha makinawa zitha kukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zida zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri zimayiwalika ndimapepala a rabara ofukula zinthu zakaleMa pad awa amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakugwira ntchito kwa makina onse, ndipo kumvetsetsa kufunika kwawo kungathandize kuti zida zanu zigwire bwino ntchito komanso kuti zikhale ndi moyo wautali.

Kodi ma rabara opangidwa ndi zinthu zokumbira zinthu zakale ndi chiyani?

Mapepala a rabara ndi zinthu zolumikizira zopangidwa mwapadera zomwe zimalowa pa njanji za chitsulo chofukula. Mosiyana ndi njanji zachitsulo zachikhalidwe, mapepala a rabara ali ndi malo ofewa komanso osinthasintha omwe amatha kusintha malinga ndi malo osiyanasiyana. Ndi othandiza kwambiri kwa ofukula omwe amagwira ntchito m'mizinda kapena pamalo ofooka monga phula kapena konkire, komwe njanji zachitsulo zachikhalidwe zingawononge.

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito mphasa za rabara

1. Kuchepetsa Kuwonongeka kwa Pansi: Chimodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa mphasa za rabara ndi kuthekera kwawo kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa nthaka. Zipangizo zofewa zimagawa kulemera kwa chofukula mofanana, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha ming'alu ndi kuwonongeka kwina kwa nthaka. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri m'malo okhala anthu kapena malo omanga, komwe kulimba kwa nthaka ndikofunikira kwambiri.

2. Kugwira Bwino Kwambiri: Ma rabara amapereka mphamvu yokoka bwino pamalo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo matope, miyala, ndi mchenga. Kugwira bwino kumeneku kumathandiza kuti chofukula chigwire ntchito bwino, chimachepetsa mwayi wotsetsereka, komanso chimapangitsa kuti ntchito yonse igwire bwino ntchito. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugwira ntchito molimbika, podziwa kuti makina awo adzakhalabe olimba ngakhale m'mikhalidwe yovuta.

3. Phokoso Lochepa: Makina olemera amapanga phokoso akamagwira ntchito, zomwe zingakhale vuto m'mizinda kapena pafupi ndi malo okhala anthu.Mapepala a rabara a ofukula zinthu zakalezimathandiza kuchepetsa phokoso lopangidwa ndi njanji, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale chete. Izi sizimangothandiza malo ogwirira ntchito a woyendetsa komanso zimathandiza kuti pakhale ubale wabwino ndi anthu okhala pafupi.

4. Kusinthasintha: Mapeti a rabara amapezeka m'makulidwe ndi mapangidwe osiyanasiyana kuti agwirizane ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma excavator. Kaya muli ndi excavator yaying'ono kapena yayikulu, pali mapeti a rabara kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa zanu. Kusinthasintha kumeneku kumalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusintha makina awo kuti agwirizane ndi malo osiyanasiyana antchito ndi ntchito.

5. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ndalama Moyenera: Ngakhale kuti ndalama zoyambira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza njanji za rabara zitha kukhala zapamwamba kuposa njanji zachitsulo zachikhalidwe, ubwino wa nthawi yayitali nthawi zambiri umaposa mtengo wake. Mwa kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa nthaka ndi kuwonongeka kwa chogwirira ntchito, njanji za rabara zimatha kuchepetsa ndalama zokonzera ndikuwonjezera nthawi ya zida. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwira ntchito bwino kumeneku kungafupikitse nthawi yomaliza ntchito, zomwe pamapeto pake zimapulumutsa ndalama.

Sankhani chogwirira cha rabara choyenera

Mukasankhamphasa za rabara za ofukula zinthu zakale, ndikofunikira kuganizira zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga mtundu wa ntchito yomwe mudzachita, malo omwe mudzakhala mukugwira ntchito, ndi mtundu weniweni wa chofukula. Kufunsana ndi wogulitsa wodziwa zambiri kungakuthandizeni kupanga chisankho chodziwikiratu ndikutsimikiza kuti mwasankha mphasa zoyenera zosowa zanu.

Powombetsa mkota

Mapepala okumba zinthu zakalendi zinthu zambiri kuposa kungowonjezera; ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimawonjezera magwiridwe antchito a makina, chitetezo, komanso magwiridwe antchito. Posankha mphasa za rabara zapamwamba, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusangalala ndi zabwino zambiri, monga kuchepa kwa kuwonongeka kwa nthaka, kulimba bwino kwa mphamvu, phokoso lochepa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndalama. Pamene makampani omanga ndi kukonza malo akupitilizabe kusintha, kufunika kwa zinthu zatsopano zotere sikunganyalanyazidwe. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphasa za rabara ndi sitepe yopita ku ntchito zokhazikika komanso zogwira mtima pamalopo.