Ka mau tonu te tirotiro auauNgā Ara Rapa Kerihe roa ake te mahi. E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau ahumahi ko te kitenga wawe i ngā kapiti me ngā motu, te horoi i muri i ia whakamahinga, me te whakatikatika i te taumahatanga o te ara ka āwhina i te aukati i ngā kino. Mā ngā kaiwhakahaere e whai ana i ēnei mahi ka karo i ngā pakaru utu nui, ā, ka whiwhi i te hua nui rawa atu mai i ā rātou mīhini.

1. Mā te kitenga wawe i te ngoikore ka ārai i ngā raruraru nunui.
2. Mā te horoi ka tangohia ngā paru e whakararu ana i te tinana.
3. Mā te whakatikatika i te kumekume ka tiakina te raro o te waka.

Ngā Whakaaro Matua

• Tirohia ngā ara rapa o te keri i ia rā mō ngā motu, ngā paru, me te kaha tika kia kitea wawe ai ngā raruraru, kia kore ai hoki e nui te utu mō ngā whakatikatika.
• Horoia ngā ara i muri i ia whakamahingahei tango i te paru me ngā para, hei ārai i te kino, hei āwhina hoki i te mīhini kia oma pai.
• Tirohia me te whakarerekē i te kukū o te ara i ia wā, i ia wā, hei tiaki i ngā wāhanga, hei whakaroa i te ora o te ara, hei pupuri hoki i te haumaru, i te pumau o te mīhini.

Te Tirotiro me te Horoi i ngā Ara Rapa o te Keri

Ngā Arotakenga o ia Rā, me ia Wā

Ko ngā kaiwhakahaere e tirotiro ana i ngā Ara Rapa Keri i ia rā, ka tiaki i tā rātou haumitanga, ā, ka karohia hoki ngā whakatikatika utu nui. E taunaki ana ngā kaihanga taputapu kia tirohia ia rā mō ngā motu, ngā haehae, me ngā maitai e kitea ana. Ka taea e ēnei take te tuku i te makuku ki roto, ka puta ai te waikura. Me tirotiro te kukū o te ara i ia rā hei ārai i te wetewete o te ara, hei whakaroa hoki i te roa o te ora o te ara. Me tirotiro hoki ngā kaiwhakahaere i ngā porotiti mō te pakaru i ngā wā tirotiro.

Mā te rārangi arowhai tirotiro o ia rā ka āwhina i te mīhini kia noho pai. Kei te ripanga i raro nei ngā mea nui hei arotake:

Me mahi ēnei tirotiro e ngā kaiwhakahaere i te tīmatanga o ia huringa mahi. Ko te tiaki ā-wā i ngā wā 50, 100, me te 250-hāora ka uru atu ki ngā tirotiro me ngā mahi tiaki taipitopito. Mā te whai i tēnei kaupapa ka whakarite kiaNgā Ara Kerite whakatutuki i te mahi pono i ia rā.

Tohutohu:Mā ngā tirotiro auau ka āwhina i ngā kaiwhakahaere ki te kite wawe i ngā raruraru me te karo i te wā kore mahi ohorere.

Te Tāutu i ngā Tohu o te Pakaru me te Pakaru

Mā te mōhio wawe ki ngā tohu o te pakaru ka noho haumaru te oma o ngā mīhini. Me rapu e ngā kaiwhakahaere ngā kapiti, ngā pūmau ngaro, me ngā taura e kitea ana i waho o ngā ara. He maha ngā wā ka puta mai ēnei raruraru i te whenua taratara, i te waru rānei ki ngā rori. Ka taea e ngā sprocket kua tawhito, he niho matau, he niho koi rānei, te haehae i ngā hononga taraiwa, ā, ka paheke te ara. Ko te koretake o te kukū o te ara, he tino wetekina, he tino piri rānei, ka peke atu, ka totoro wawe rānei ngā ara. Ko te hōhonutanga o te takahanga kāore i te haumaru, ko te tikanga kua pakaru te ara, ā, kāore e ranea te pupuri.

Ko ētahi atu tohu whakatūpato ko:

• He kapiti hōhonu, he rino kua kitea rānei, e tohu ana i te hiahia kia whakakapia tonutia.
• Te kore ōrite o te kakahu o te papa, te angiangi rānei o ngā ira, ka whakaiti i te kukume me te whai huatanga.
• He ara whatiwhati, he ara kokoru rānei, e tohu ana i te he o te tūnga, i te taumahatanga nui rānei.
• Te nui rawa o te wera e pupū ake ana, ka whakangawari i te rapa, ka tere ake hoki te kino.

Mā te kore e aro ki ēnei tohu ka pakaru pea, ka whati ngā wahi rapa. Ka whakaitihia te kaha o te kume, ā, ka nui ake te kino o roto o te ara. Ka ngoikore te ara i ngā tapahi me ngā karawarawa, ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka pakaru i raro i te taumahatanga. Ka nui ake te taumahatanga o ngā ara tawhito ki ngā roera, ngā idlers, me ngā sprockets, ka tere ake te pakaru me te nui ake o ngā utu whakatika. Mā te kitenga wawe ka taea te tiaki, te whakakapi rānei i te wā tika, ka ārai i ngā pakaru ohorere, ā, ka noho haumaru te papa mahi.

Ngā Tikanga Horoi me te Auautanga

Ka roa ake te ora o ngā Ara Rapa Keri Ma, ā, ka pai ake te mahi. Me horoi e ngā kaiwhakahaere ngā ara i te tīmatanga me te mutunga o ia huringa mahi. I roto i ngā āhuatanga paru, toka rānei, me horoi pinepine ake. Mā te tango i te paru, te uku, te kirikiri, me ngā otaota ka ārai i tengā para mai i te kohikohi me te whakararuraru i te kakahu.

Ko ngā mahi horoi kua tūtohutia ko:

1. Whakamahia he mīhini horoi pēhanga, he koko iti rānei hei tango i te paru me ngā otaota kua piri.
2. Arotahi ki ngā wira roera me ngā wāhi e kohia ai ngā paru.
3. Tangohia ngā para e piri ana i waenganui i te ara me te sprocket, inā koa i te wā e whakatikatika ana i te kume.
4. Whakamahia ngā hopi horoi hopi hangai me te wai mō te horoi haumaru, whai hua hoki. Ka wawahia e ēnei hopi horoi te paru me te hinu, me te kore e kino ki te rapa.
5. Whāia te pukapuka whakahaere me te tiaki mō ngā tohutohu horoi motuhake.

Tuhipoka:Mā te horoi auau ka whakaiti i te waku, ka ārai i te pakaru wawe o te ara, ā, ka whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki.

Me tirotiro hoki ngā kaiwhakahaere mō ngā paru i te wā e horoi ana. Mā te kore e mahi i tēnei mahi ka kino te raro o te waka i te paru me ngā toka, ā, ka poto ake te roa o te ara. Mā ngā ara ma ka pai te oma o te mīhini, ka haumaru hoki, ahakoa i roto i ngā taiao uaua.

He tino pai te ātete ki te kakahu me te ngāwari o te tāutanga o ngā Ara Rapa Keri. Mā te hoahoa rapa ngāwari e tiaki te mīhini me te whenua. Mā te tirotiro me te horoi auau ka whakanui ake i ēnei painga, kia roa ai te mahi me te iti ake o ngā whakatikatika.

Te Tiaki me te Whakakapi i ngā Ara Rapa o te Keri

Te Tirotiro me te Whakatikatika i te Taumahatanga Ara

Ka mau tonu te kukū tika o te araNgā Ara Keri RapaKa mahi pai rawa atu ngā kaiwhakahaere e tirotiro ana, e whakarerekē ana hoki i te taumahatanga i ia wā, ā, ka karohia ngā whakatikatika utu nui me te wā whakamutu. Ka raru nui pea te taumahatanga hē. Ko ngā ara e tino kikī ana ka nui ake te taumahatanga ki ngā ara mangere, ki ngā roera, me ngā porotiti. Ka tere te pakaru o tēnei. Ka tino wetekina ngā ara e tino ngāwari ana, ā, ka pakaru ngā pine me ngā pū. Ka whakaitihia e ngā āhuatanga e rua te pumau me te haumaru o te mīhini.

Me whai ngā kaiwhakahaere i ēnei mahi hei tirotiro me te whakatika i te taumahatanga o te ara:

1. Whakatūria te keri ki te whenua papatahi.
2. Whakahekehia te pūma me te pākete hei hiki ake i te ara i te whenua.
3. Hurihia te ara teitei kia maha ngā wā hei tango i te paru me te otaota.
4. Whakamutua ngā ara, ā, whakahohehia ngā āhuatanga haumaru katoa.
5. Inehia te ngenge o te ara raro mai i te anga ki te tihi o te hū ara.
6. Whakatauritea te inenga ki ngā uara kua tūtohutia mō te pukapuka mīhini.
7. Whakamahia he pū hinu hei tāpiri hinu, ā, whakakīkī i te ara mēnā e tika ana.
8. Hei wewete i te ara, tukuna te hinu ki te whakamahi i te kī.
9. I muri i te whakarerekētanga, whakahaerehia te mīhini mō te haora pea, kātahi ka tirohia anō te kukū.
10. Me tirotiro anō ina rerekē ngā āhuatanga o te papa mahi.

Tohutohu:I te wā e whakamahia nuitia ana, me tirotiro e ngā kaiwhakahaere te taumahatanga o te ara i ia rā, ā, me ine i ia 50 hāora, i muri rānei i te mahi i te whenua paru, i te whenua toka rānei.

Mā te pupuri i te kume tika ka roa ake te ora o ngā Ara Rapa o te Kerei, ā, ka pai tonu te oma o te mīhini.

Ngā Tikanga Pai mō te Whakahaere me te Rokiroki

Mā ngā tikanga whakahaere me te rokiroki atamai ka tiakina ngā Ara Rapa Keri, ka whakanuia hoki tōna roa. Ko ngā kaiwhakahaere e whai ana i ngā tikanga pai ka iti ake ngā pakaru me ngā utu tiaki ka iti ake.

Mō ngā mahi o ia rā:

• Horoia ngā ara i muri i ia whakamahinga hei tango i te paru, te uku me ngā otaota.
• Āta karohia ngā kokonga koi me ngā tere nui, inā koa i runga i te whenua taratara, i te whenua toka rānei.
• Kia mārie te taraiwa, ā, karohia ngā tūnga ohorere, ngā hoki whakamuri rānei.
• Tirohia ngā wāhanga o raro i te waka pēnei i ngā roera, ngā idlers, me ngā sprockets mēnā he ōrite te pakaru.
• Horoia tonutia ngā turuturu hinu, wahie rānei i runga i ngā ara rerewē.

Mō te rokiroki:

1. Rokirokihia te keri ki roto, ki raro rānei i tētahi whakaruruhau hei tiaki i ngā ara mai i te rā, te ua, me te hukarere.
2. Horoia rawatia ngā ara i mua i te rokiroki.
3. Whakamahia he tāpare, he hipoki rānei hei tiaki i ngā ara hikoi mai i te huka me te makuku.
4. Whakaarahia ngā ara i runga i te whenua ki ngā poraka rakau hei ārai i te huka me te rerekē haere o te āhua.
5. Tirohia ngā ara i te wā e rokiroki ana mō ngā kapiti, ngā motu, ngā pakaru rānei.
6. Tāpirihia he paninga tiaki ki ngā wāhanga whakarewa hei ārai i te waikura.

Tuhipoka:Kaua e rongoatia ngā mīhini he ara rapa kei raro i te rā tika mō te wā roa. Ka pakaru pea te rapa, ka ngaro te ngāwari.

Mā ēnei tikanga ka āwhina i ngā kaiwhakahaere kia whiwhi i te hua tino pai mai i tā rātou haumitanga ki ngā Ara Rapa Keri.

Āhea me Whakakapi ngā Ara Rapa o te Kerei

Mā te mōhio ki te wā hei whakakapi i ngā ara rapa o te Excavator ka ārai i ngā pakaru ohorere, ā, ka noho tonu ngā kaupapa i te wā tika. Me rapu e ngā kaiwhakahaere ēnei tohu:

• Kua ngaro ngā maramara rapa i te ara.
• Ngā ara kua totoro, kua wetekina, ka tūpono ka he te ara.
• Te nui rawa o te wiri, te kore pumau rānei i te wā e mahi ana.
• Ngā taura rino o roto e kitea ana, e pakaru ana rānei.
• Ngā pakaru, ngā wahi rapa ngaro rānei.
• Ngā tauira takahanga kua tawhito e whakaiti ana i te kukume.
• Ngā tohu o te tango-kirikiri, pērā i te mirumiru, te rapa e tihore ana rānei.
• Te ngaronga pinepine o te taumahatanga, ngā whakarerekētanga auau rānei.
• Te hekenga o te mahi a te mīhini, pērā i te paheke, te puhoi rānei o te nekehanga.

Me tirotiro e ngā kaiwhakahaere te taumahatanga o te ara i ia 10-20 hāora, me te tirotiro hoki i ngā ara i ia rā. I ngā taiao taratara, i ngā taiao toka rānei, me whakakapi wawe pea ngā ara. Ko te nuinga o ngā kaihanga e kī ana kia whakakapia ngā ara rapa o te keri iti i ia 1,500 hāora, engari mā te tiaki tika ka roa ake tēnei wā.

Karanga:Mā ngā tirotiro auau me te whakakapinga i ngā ara tawhito i te wā tika ka noho haumaru, ka whai hua, ka whai hua hoki ngā mīhini.

Mā te whiriwhiri i ngā ara whakakapinga kounga teitei ka roa ake te mau, ā, ka iti ake ngā whakakapinga. Ka whai hua te haumi ki ngā Ara Rapa Excavator kounga teitei, ka roa ake te ora o te mahi, ā, ka iti ake te wā e kore ai e whakamahia.

Ko ngā kaiwhakahaere e tirotiro ana, e horoi ana, e whakatika ana hoki i ngā Ara Rapa Keri, ka kite i te iti ake o ngā pakaru me te roa ake o te ora o te ara. Ko ngā take noa pēnei i te puranga paru, te taumahatanga hē, me ngā āhuatanga kino ka puta ai te nuinga o ngā pakaru. Mā te kaupapa tiaki pakari ka piki ake te hua, ka whakaiti i ngā utu, ā, ka noho haumaru, ka whai hua hoki ngā mīhini.

Ngā Pātai Auau

Kia pēhea te auau o te tirotiro a ngā kaiwhakahaere i ngā ara rapa o te keri?

Me tirotiro ngā kaiwhakahaere i ngā ara i ia rā. Mā te kitenga wawe i ngā pakaru ka penapena moni, ā, ka ārai i te wā e kore ai e mahi. Mā te tirotiro auau ka roa ake te ora o ngā ara.

He aha te mea e pai ai te haumi i ēnei ara rapa?

He rapa pīwariwari, ātete-mau hoki ēnei ara. Ka tiakina te mīhini me te whenua. He ngāwari te tāutanga me te roa o te ora e tukuna ana he uara tino pai.

Ka taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere te whakamahi i ngā ara rapa i runga i ngā whenua taratara?

Me whakamahi ngā kaiwhakahaereara keri rapai runga i ngā mata papatahi. Ka taea e ngā mea koi pēnei i ngā pae rino, ngā kōhatu rānei te kino i te rapa. Mā te whakahaere maeneene ka tino tiakina, ka roa hoki te ora.

ara gator

Kaiwhakahaere Hoko

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