Ngā Ara Rapa Kerite whakatakoto i te atamira mō te haerenga maeneene ake me te penapena atamai ake. He pai ki ngā kaiwhakahaere te āhua o te tohatoha a ēnei ara i te taumaha o te mīhini, me te tiaki i ngā papa tarutaru me ngā ara waewae mai i ngā whara kino.

• Ko te iti o te pēhanga o te whenua ka iti ake te paru i ngā mata ngawari.
• Mā ngā papa mahi marino me te iti o te wiri ka harikoa, ka mataara hoki te katoa.
• Ka penapena moni te pai ake o te penapena wahie me ngā wāhanga e roa ake ana te ora i ia haora e mahia ana.

Ngā Whakaaro Matua

• Kōwhiria ngā ara rapa e tino ōrite ana ki tō keri mā te ine i te whānui, te piko, me ngā hononga, ā, whakatauritea te tauira takahanga ki ngā āhuatanga o tō papa mahi kia pai ake ai te kukume me te roa ake o te ora o te ara.
• Tirohia me te tiaki i ia wāte horoi i ngā paru, te tirotiro i te kukū, me te whakakapi i ngā wāhanga kua tawhito hei ārai i te kino, hei pupuri hoki i te oma pai o tō mīhini.
• Whakatauritea te utu me te kounga mā te whai whakaaro ki ngā ara OEM me ngā ara hokohoko muri-hokohoko, ā, tirohia tonutia te pūtāhui me te tautoko hei tiaki i tō haumitanga me te whakaiti i te wā kore mahi.

Tāutuhia tō mīhini me ngā whakaritenga mahi

Kia Mōhio ki ngā Whakatakotoranga o āu Taputapu

He āhua motuhake tō ia keri, ā, ka tīmata tēnā i ōna āhuatanga. Me tirotiro e ngā kaiwhakahaere te rahi o te ara taketake. Mā tēnei ka whakarite kia tau pai ngā ara hou, kia mau tonu hoki i ngā mahi uaua. He mea nui anō hoki te taumaha o te mīhini. Me hanga ngā ara kia kaha, engari ka taea e ngā mīhini mama ake te whakamahi i ngā ara mahi whānui. Mā te momo keri me te maha o ngā hāora e mahi ana ia wiki ka āwhina i te whakatau mēnā he tika ngā ara mahi taumaha, ngā ara mahi whānui rānei. He pai ki ngā ara mahi taumaha ngā rā roa, uaua. He pai ake te mahi a ngā ara mahi whānui mō ngā mahi mama ake, mō te penapena moni rānei te whāinga. Me aro tonu ngā kaiwhakahaere ki te taumahatanga o te ara me ngā wāhanga o raro. Mā te mīhini e tiakina pai ana ka pai te neke o ngā ara.

Tohutohu: Mō ngā mahi hotoke, mā ngā ara he maha ngā taha me ngā hoahoa horoi-ā-ia anō ka taea te neke tonu ngā mīhini, ahakoa te ngana a te hukarere ki te whakaroa i te mahi.

Arotakehia ngā Āhuatanga Noa o te Pae Mahi

He maha ngā āhua me ngā rahi o ngā papa mahi. Ko ētahi he paru, ko ētahi he toka, ā, ko ētahi he rite ki te takutai onepū. He rerekē te āhua o ia whenua ki ngā ara. Ka taea e te paru me te uku te piri ki ngā ara, ko ngā toka me ngā pakiaka ia e ngau ana. Ka ngawari ake te rapa i te rangi wera, nō reira me tirotiro pinepine ngā kaiwhakahaere i te kaha. Ka whakapakeke te rapa i te rangi makariri, nō reira he pai te ngāwari. Ka waikura pea ngā wāhanga whakarewa i ngā wāhi tote, mākū rānei, nō reira me horoi auau. Me tūpato ngā kaiwhakahaere mō te pakaru koretake, ngā wāhi papatahi, ngā motu hohonu rānei. Ko te tikanga o ēnei tohu he mea me whakatika. Mā te tango i ngā paru me te pupuri i te ma o te raro o te waka ka roa ake te ora o ngā ara.

• Ngā wero noa o te pae mahi:
  • Paru, onepu, me ngā oneone uku
  • Ngā mata toka, ngā mata whakakoi rānei
  • Ngā pāmahana tino wera, tino makariri rānei
  • Ngā parapara pērā i ngā pakiaka, ngā toka, me ngā rino

Ngā Ara Rapa o te Keri: Te Kōwhiri i te Rahi me te Whānui Tika

Te Ine i te Roa, te Whānui, me te Pitch o te Ara

He pai ki ngā keri katoa te taunga tino tika. He rite te ine i ngā ara rapa ki te ine i tētahi takirua hū hou—he kikī rawa, ā, ka ngoikore te mīhini, he wetekina rawa, ā, ka tū. Ka hopu ngā kaiwhakahaere i tētahi rīpene ine ka tīmata ki te whānui, ka totoro mai i tētahi taha ki tētahi taha. Kātahi ka tirohia te pikinga, ka tatau i ngā mirimita i waenganui i ngā pokapū o ngā pū taraiwa e rua. Ko te mahi whakamutunga? Te tatau i ia pū taraiwa huri noa i te puku o te ara, he rite ki te tatau i ngā tauhiuhi ki runga i te tōnati.

Tohutohu:Ko te paerewa ahumahi mō te rahi o te ara penei: Whānui (mm) x Teitei (mm) x Te maha o ngā Hononga. Hei tauira, ko te ara kua tohua he 450x86x55 he 450 mirimita te whānui, 86 mirimita te teitei, me te 55 hononga. Mena he pai ake ki tētahi he inihi, mā te wehewehe i te mirimita ki te 25.4 ka ea te mahi.

I ētahi wā ka kitea e ngā kaiwhakahaere ētahi atu inenga pērā i te whānui o te arataki me te teitei o te arataki. Ka rerekē ēnei taipitopito mai i tētahi kaihanga ki tētahi atu, nō reira ka tirohia anō e rātou i mua i te tono. Mā te tika o ēnei tau ka harikoa te keri, ā, ka ārai i te pekepeke, te nui o te kakahu, te hē rānei o te arataki.

Rārangi Arowhai Tere mō te Ine:

1. Inehia te whānui i roto i ngā mirimita.
2. Inehia te teitei i waenga i ngā pūmau taraiwa.
3. Tatauhia te tapeke o ngā hononga.
4. Tuhia ngā mea katoa ki te whakatakotoranga paerewa.

Te Whakapūmau i te Hototahi ki tō Keri

Ngā Ara KeriMe taurite te āhua o te mīhini. Ka tīmata ngā kaiwhakahaere mā te tautuhi i te waitohu me te tauira o te keri, kātahi ka ine i ngā ara tawhito mā te whakamahi i te rārangi arowhai i runga ake nei. Ka rapua e rātou te tau wāhanga taketake, i ētahi wā ka tāia ki te ara, ka huna rānei i roto i te pukapuka a te kaiwhakahaere. He rite tēnei tau ki te waehere ngaro, e iriti ana i te ara tika mō te mahi.

Ka puta ake ngā raruraru hototahi ina kore e tau tika ngā ara. Mēnā he te taunga o te sprocket, ka tere te wiri o te mīhini, ka tere te pakaru. Mēnā he hē te maha o ngā hononga, ka totoro, ka piko rānei ngā ara, ā, ka āhua ngenge te keri. He wiri rerekē, he raruraru tohu pakaru kāore i te ōrite, he maha ngā wā nā te kore ōrite o te papa, te pūnaha ārahi rānei.

Ka tirohia tonutia e ngā kaiwhakahaere te whakaritenga o raro o te waka, me te whakarite kia noho tika ngā mīhini whakangā me ngā roera. Mā te tirotiro whakaritenga auau ka kitea wawetia ngā raruraru, ka penapenahia kia 40% ngā utu tiaki. Mā te pupuri i te taumahatanga tika o te ara ka piki ake te roa o te ara tata ki te hauwhā, ka roa ake, ka kaha ake hoki te mahi a te keri.

Tuhipoka:Me mahi tonu ngā kaiwhakahaeretirohia te pukapuka ā-ringa a te mīhini, tētahi kaiwhakarato pono rāneii mua i te hoko ara hou. Mā te tohatoha i ngā inenga me ngā tau wāhanga ka āwhina i ngā tohunga ki te whakaū i te taunga tino tika, ka karo i ngā hapa utu nui, ā, ka pai tonu te haere o te mahi.

Ngā Ara Rapa o te Keri: Te Kōwhiri i te Tauira Taka Tika

Ngā Tauira Takahanga mō ngā Āhuatanga Paru, Makuku rānei

He pai ki te paru te hopu i ngā ara, ā, kāore e tukua. He wero uaua kei mua i ngā kaiwhakahaere ina huri te papa mahi hei repo. Ko te tauira takahanga tika te mea nui.

• Ka tapatapahia e ngā tauira takahanga pae tika te paru, pērā i te maripi wera e tapatapahia ana te pata. Ka mau ēnei pae ki te whenua, ka pana atu i te paru, ā, ka pupuri i te keri kia neke whakamua.
• He pai te āhua o ngā tauira zigzag i runga i te whenua whakaranu. He māmā noa iho te taunga ki ngā wāhi maku, ā, he maeneene ake te rere ina huri te whenua mai i te ngohengohe ki te mārō.
• He rite ngā tauira pūwero tuwhera, ahunga-ā-ringa me ngā āhuatanga horoi-ā-koe ki tētahi waru paru kua hangaia ki roto. Ka tangohia e ēnei hoahoa te oneone piri, kia kore ai e ngaro te ngau o ngā ara.

E ai ki a Jim Enyart, he kaiwhakahaere ratonga hangarau, mā ngā pūwero hōhonu, tuwhera hoki, me ngā āhuatanga horoi-ake ka āwhina i te ārai i te pahekeheke. Ka uru pai ēnei tauira ki roto, ka pai te urungi, ā, ka ārai i te keri kia kore e mau. Ka iti ake te kino o te tarutaru ka kitea e ngā kaiwhakahaere nā te mea he ngohengohe ake ngā rapa e whakangāwari ana i ia hikoinga.

Ngā Tauira Takahanga mō ngā Papa Mārō, Papa Kōhatu rānei

He whakamātautau te whenua toka i te pakari o ia ara. He ngau kino ngā kōhatu koi me te whenua taratara i te rapa, engari ka whawhai te tauira takahanga tika.

• Ka tū pakari ngā tauira pū E3/L3+ ki ngā motu me ngā poka. Mā ēnei awaawa hohonu e tiaki te rapa mai i ngā toka koi, ā, ka āwhina i te keri kia neke haere tonu.
• Ka mau ngā poraka nunui, hōhonu, i ngā kōhatu koretake me te whenua kāore i te ōrite te rahi o ngā taura. Ka āwhina ēnei ki te pumau o te mīhini, ā, ka ārai hoki i te paheke.
• Ka maka atu e ngā takahanga horoi-ake ngā toka me ngā paru, kia mau tonu ai te pumau o te pupuri.
• Mā ngā hoahoa ātete-tapa me ngā pakitara taha kua whakapakaritia e tiaki te ara mai i ngā ohorere kino e huna ana i raro i te oneone.

Ka roa ake te ora o ngā ara e whiriwhiri ana i ngā hoahoa takai hohonu, ā, ka tiakina hoki. Mā ngā tirotiro auau ka kitea ngā motu i mua i te taenga atu ki ngā taura maitai i roto. Mā te pupuri i te taumaha tika o te ara me te karo i ngā kokonga koi ka roa ake te ora o ngā ara.

• Ka rere ngā ara maha-pae i runga i te whenua mārō, engari i ētahi wā ka mau te paru. Ka ngau ngā ara zigzag ki te oneone toka, engari ka tere ake te pakaru i runga i ngā mata mārō. Ka taea e ngā ara poraka te whakahaere i ngā mahi whakahoro me te mahi ngahere, ka taurite te kaha ki te pupuri i te kaha.

Ngā Tauira Takahanga mō ngā Taiao Whakaranu, ngā Taiao Tāone rānei

E hiahiatia ana he tauira takahanga e taea ai te mahi i ngā tiriti o te tāone me ngā papa mahi maha. Me whai kaha te taraiwa, te pumau, me te tiaki i te mata o te waka.

• He ranunga o ngā tauira takahanga ranu ngā pae taha me ngā pae ahunga. Ka tukuna e ēnei hoahoa he pupuri whakamua me te pumau mai i te taha ki te taha, he tino pai mō ngā wāhi pukumahi o te tāone.
• Mā ngā tauira takahanga taha ka tiakina ngā mata tairongo pērā i te papa me ngā tarutaru. Ka māmā ake te huri, ā, ka ātaahua te āhua o te whenua.
• Ka taurite ngā tauira takahanga poraka i te pupuri me te pakari, ā, ka pai te mahi ki runga i te raima, te kirikiri, me te tarutaru.
• Ka keri ngā tauira ahunga ki runga i te whenua ngohengohe engari ka paheke pea ina tahuri te keri ki runga i ngā mata mārō.

He maha ngā wā ka whakaatuhia ngā pae taha hei pumau, me ngā tauira pokapū kaha hei pupuri. Ki tā ngā kaiwhakahaere, ka taea e ēnei ara te whakahaere i ngā hurihanga maha me ngā mahi mutu-ā-haere, me te kore e waiho he tohu. Mā te tauira takahanga tika ka noho haumaru te papa mahi, ka neke haere hoki te mīhini.

He maha ngā tauira takahanga o ngā Ara Rapa Keri, ia tauira i hangaia mō tētahi wero motuhake. Ko ngā kaiwhakahaere e taurite ana i te tauira ki te papa mahi ka pai ake te kukume, ka roa ake te ora o te ara, ā, ka maeneene ake te haere.

Ngā Ara Rapa Keri: Te Aromatawai i te Hanganga me te Hanganga o te Rapa

Te Hiranga o ngā Matū Rapa Kounga Teitei

He uaua te oranga o ngā ara rapa. E whawhai ana rātou ki ngā toka, ki te paru, me ngā paru koi i ia rā, i ia rā.Ngā matū rapa kounga teiteiKa rerekē te āhua. He ranunga rapa pakari, he rapa ngāwari hoki ēnei matū. Ka tū pakari te rapa mārō o waho ki ngā whenua taratara, ā, ka koi tonu te āhua o te ara. Ka awhi te rapa ngawari o roto i te raro o te waka, ka piko, ka piko hoki i ia nekehanga.

• Ka whakarārangihia e te ranu ngā whitiki maitai i waenganui i ngā paparanga rapa, e hoatu ana te kaha me te ngāwari.
• Ka ārai ngā matū rapa matatau i ngā kapiti, i ngā poka, tae atu ki te rā kino.
• Mā ngā matū pēnei i te ārai-ozone me ngā mea ārai-pakeke ka noho hou tonu ngā ara, ā, ka rite hoki mō te mahi.
• Neke atu i te 30 ngā momo kai e mahi tahi ana hei whakapakari i te roa me te ātete ki ngā kino mai i ngā matū me ngā hihi UV.

Ka whakamahia hoki e ngā ara kounga teitei te rapa ārai-tapa hei ārai i ngā mea koi kei tapatapahi. Ka tiakina e te rapa tāpiri i ngā taha mai i ngā pupuhi me ngā karawarawa. Mā ēnei āhuatanga ka roa ake te ora o ngā Ara Rapa Keri, ā, ka pai ake te mahi, ahakoa kei hea te mahi.

Ngā Taura Rino me te Whakakaha ā-Roto

He rite te mahi a ngā taura rino ki te tuara o te ara rapa. Ka rere mā roto i te ara, ka whakauaua, ka pupuri hoki i tōna āhua. Ka miro ēnei taura i roto i te tauira porowhita, ka piko te ara ki ngā kokonga engari kāore e totoro ke tōna āhua.

• Ka tohatohahia te kaha e ngā taura rino kia ōrite, kia kore ai e puta he ngoikore.
• Ka tiakina ngā taura e ngā paninga motuhake mai i te waikura, ahakoa i roto i ngā āhuatanga maku, paru rānei.
• Ko ngā whakakaha o roto, pērā i te papanga, i ngā paparanga aramid rānei, ka tāpiri i te kaha ki te ārai i ngā poka.
• Mā ngā pae rino ka āwhina i te ara kia mau te pītau taraiwa, kia kore ai e paheke, e reti rānei.

Ka mimiti ēnei whakakaha i ngā ru, ka whakaiti i te wiri. Ka pai ake te haere a ngā kaiwhakahaere, ā, ka noho tonu te mīhini i tōna āhua pai. Mā ngā taura maitai kaha me te hoahoa atamai, ka taea e ngā ara rapa te whakahaere i ngā kawenga taumaha me te whenua taratara me te ngāwari.

Te Whakataurite i te Utu me te Kounga i roto i ngā Ara Rapa Keri

Te Whakataurite i ngā Kōwhiringa OEM me ngā Kōwhiringa Whai muri i te Hokohoko

Te whiriwhiri i waenga i ngā ara OEM me ngā ara hokohoko muriHe rite ki te whiriwhiri i waenga i te whare mīti papai me te whare pēkana tino pai. Ka whakakīia te puku e ngā mea e rua, engari he rerekē rawa te wheako me te utu. He maha ngā wā ka whakaarohia e ngā kaiwhakahaere ēnei āhuatanga:

• He nui ake te utu mō ngā ara OEM. Ko ētahi e utu ana ki te $2,000 mō te ara kotahi, ko ngā ara muri-mākete ka heke ki te $249 ia ara.
• E rua ngā kete o ngā ara whai muri i te hokohoko, ā, ka nui ake te penapena moni mā ngā kapa e iti ana te tahua.
• Ko ētahi ara hikoi muri-hokohoko i ahu mai i ngā wheketere kotahi me ngā OEM, nō reira ka taea te ōrite te kounga mena ka whiriwhiria pai e ngā kaihoko.
• Ki ngā kaiwhakahaere e tiaki pai ana i ā rātou mīhini, ka kitea e rātou he rite te roa o te ora o ngā ara whai muri ki ngā ara OEM utu nui.
• Tērā pea ka roa ake te ora o ngā ara OEM, ā, he pai ake te tautoko pūtāhui, he mea pai tēnei mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki te rangimarie o te hinengaro.

Anei tētahi tirohanga tere ki te āhua o tā rātou whakarārangi:

Te Aromatawai i te Pūtāhui me te Tautoko

Ka taea e te pūtāhui me te tautoko te huri i tētahi utu pai hei haumitanga nui. Ka tukuna e ngā kaiwhakarato matua ngā pūtāhui mai i te kotahi ki te whā tau, e kapi ana i ngā hapa me te whakamarie i ngā kaiwhakahaere. Ko ētahi pūtāhui e kapi katoa ana i te tau tuatahi, kātahi ka huri ki te kapinga taurite. Ko ngā tikanga mārama me ngā kereme tere ka noho pai ngā mīhini, ka harikoa hoki ngā pēke moni.

Mā ngā tīma tautoko aro nui ka āwhina i ngā kaiwhakahaere ki te whakaoti rapanga tere, ka whakaiti i te wā kore mahi me ngā utu ohorere. Mā te pai o te whakamana me te ratonga muri-hoko ka whakaitihia te utu katoa o te mana whakahaere mō ngā Ara Rapa Excavator, ka whai hua ia tāra.

Ngā Tikanga Pai mō te Tiaki me te Whakakapinga mō ngā Ara Rapa o te Keri

Arotakenga me te Tiaki Auau

E mōhio ana ngā kaiwhakahaere katoa he nui te hua o te aro nui. Mā ngā tirotiro o ia rā ka taea te whakahaere i ngā mīhini, ā, ka ārai i ngā pakaru ohorere. Anei tētahi tikanga ka taea e te kapa pukumahi rawa te whai:

1. Hīkoi haere i te taha o te keri i mua i te tīmatanga. Rapua ngā motu, ngā ngatata, ngā poraka ngaro rānei i roto i ngā ara rapa.
2. Tirohia te raro o te waka mō te paru, ngā toka, ngā otaota kua raranga. Horoia ngā mea katoa—he pai ki te paru me ngā kōhatu te huna i ngā wāhi kuiti.
3. Ine i te taumahatanga o te ara. He kikī rawa? Ka tere te pakaru o te ara. He tino wetekina? Tērā pea ka paheke te ara. Me whakarite e ngā kaiwhakahaere te kukū kia rite ki tā te pukapuka tohutohu.
4. Tirohia ngā porotiti, ngā roera, me ngā idlers. Ka raru pea ngā wāhanga kua tawhito, nō reira whakakapia i mua i te pānga o te mamae o te upoko.
5. I muri i te mahi paru, i te mahi toka rānei, horoia pai ngā ara. Ka rite te paru me te kirikiri ki te pepa kirikiri.
6. Kaua e taraiwa i runga i ngā rori, i ngā mea koi rānei. Ka tere ake te haehae o ēnei i te rapa i te tapatapahi riki a te kaimahi tunu kai.

Tohutohu: Ko ngā kaiwhakahaere e tirotiro ana, e horoi ana hoki i ā rātou Ara Rapa Keri i ia rā, ka iti ake ngā pakaru, ā, ka roa ake te ora o te ara.

Ngā Tohutohu mō te Whakaroa i te Ora o te Ara

Ko ngā kaiwhakahaere e hiahia ana kia roa ā rātou ara, me nui atu i te waimarie anake—me whai tikanga mohio rātou. Anei ētahi tohutohu matua:

• Huri mārire, kaua e huri noa i te wāhi kotahi. Ka memeha ngā taha i ngā hurihanga koi.
• Āta taraiwa i ngā pari, ā, karohia ngā tūnga ohorere.
• Penapenahia ngā mīhini kia kore e pā te rā tika. Ka pakaru pea te rapa i roto i te wā.
• Whakahaerehia ngā taputapu kāore i te whakamahia i ia wā, i ia wā, kia noho ngāwari ai ngā ara.
• Kia mā te papa mahi. Tangohia ngā toenga rakau, ngā pereki, me ngā rino ka kino pea ngā ara.
• Whakakapia tonutia ngā wāhanga o raro o te waka kua tawhito. Mā te tatari ka kino ake te āhua.

Ko te tikanga o tētahi huinga ara e tiakina paitia ana he nui ake te wā mahi, he mahi haumaru ake, he putea harikoa ake hoki. Mā ngā kaiwhakahaere e whai ana i ēnei tikanga pai ka noho maeneene tonu te haere o ā rātou Ara Rapa Keri, ahakoa te huringa i muri i te huringa.

Ngā Whakatūpato i te Whakamahinga o ngā Ara Rapa Excavator

Ngā Āhuatanga o te Rori me te Papa e Tika ana

He pai ki ngā Ara Rapa Keri te haereere pai, engari he wāhi pai anō hoki hei hurihuri. Ki tā ngā kaiwhakahaere he pai ake te mahi a ēnei ara ki ngā mata pēnei i te papa wera, te kirikiri, ngā tarutaru kua oti te whakatō, te uku, te uku, te onepu, me te paru. Ka mau te mau o ngā takahanga C-lug ki te uku me te raima, ko ngā takahanga pae tika ka kaha i roto i ngā paru paru me te kore e mau. Ka taea e ngā takahanga maha-pae te whakawhiti mai i te paru ngohengohe ki te raima mārō, ahakoa ka ngana te hukarere ki te whakaroa i ngā mea.

Me karo ngā kaiwhakahaere i ngā whenua taratara, toka, me te karo hoki i ngā ara rori. Mā te taraiwa i runga i ngā mea koi, i ngā ara rori rānei ka paheke, ka pakaru rānei ngā ara. Ka huri te rapa hei harore i ngā turuturu matū, hinu, paru rānei, kia kore ai aua wāhi e kitea. Ina tino koretake te whenua, ina kī tonu rānei i ngā paru, ka piko ngā ara, ka ngaro te mau. Koinei te wā ka wiri, ka paheke, ka taka rānei ngā mīhini. Mā te horoi me te tirotiro i ngā taumahatanga auau ka pai te haere o ngā mea katoa.

Tohutohu: Mā te papa mahi ma, papatahi hoki ka roa ake te ora o ngā Ara Rapa Keri, ā, ka noho haumaru hoki te katoa.

Te karo i te waku maroke me ngā hurihanga koi

E kino ana ngā ara rapa ki te raruraru. Ka tere te pakaru o ngā ara rapa i ngā kokonga koi, i ngā tūnga ohorere. Ka kite ngā kaiwhakahaere e huri ana i te wāhi tika, e whakataetae ana rānei i runga i te whenua mārō i ngā poraka rapa e rere ana, e whakaatu ana i ngā taura maitai i raro. He tikanga tēnā mō te waikura me te pakaru wawe o te ara.

Hei pupuri i te pai o te mahi, me whai ngā kaiwhakahaere i ētahi ture:

1. Kia maeneene te taraiwa, ā, ka anga whakamua te mahere.
2. Whakakorehia ngā kōhatu, ngā para rakau, me ngā mea whakarewa i mua i te tīmatanga o te mahi.
3. Āta haere i runga i te whenua toka, i te whenua pōrearea rānei.
4. Kia tika te kukū o te taumahatanga—kaua e tino ngāwari, kaua hoki e tino piri.
5. Whakamahia he parepare mēnā he maha ngā mea ohorere kei te papa.

Mā te taraiwa āta me ngā tirotiro auau ka taea e ngā Ara Rapa Kerei te neke haere tonu, te neke haere i muri i te neke haere, me te kore he raruraru.

Te whiriwhiri i ngā ara tikaka hurihia te mahi uaua hei haerenga maeneene. Me whai ngā kaiwhakahaere i ngā tohutohu a ngā tohunga mō ngā hua pai rawa atu:

1. Whakatauritea ngā tauira takahanga ki te mahi matua—he kopikopiko mō te hukarere, he heksagono mō te whakapaipai whenua, me te pae maha mō te hanganga.
2. Tirohia te whenua. Me whai ara motuhake ngā pari me ngā wāhi ngohengohe.
3. Inehia te rahi me te whānui kia tino tau ai.
4. Whakakapia ngā ara kia takirua hei taurite, hei haumaru hoki.
5. Pātai atu ki ngā tohunga taputapu mō ngā tohutohu. E mōhio ana rātou ki ngā mahi tinihanga.
6. Me mahi tonu i ngā mahi tiaki, me te whiriwhiri i ngā ara e pai ana mō te rangi o te rohe.

Mā ngā kōwhiringa atamai o tēnei rā ka iti ake ngā āwangawanga āpōpō. Mā ngā kaiwhakahaere e aro nui ana ki te tau, te tapuwae, me te kounga ka kaha tonu te haere o ā rātou mīhini.

Ngā Pātai Auau

Kia pēhea te auau o te whakakapinga a ngā kaiwhakahaere i ngā ara rapa o te keri?

I te nuinga o te wā ka whakawhitihia e ngā kaiwhakahaere ngā ara ia 1,200 hāora. Tērā pea ka tere ake te pakaru o ngā ara ina mahi taumaha, ina mahi uaua rānei. Mā ngā tirotiro auau ka kitea wawetia te raruraru.

Ka taea e ngā ara rapa te tu atu i ngā āhuatanga hukarere, huka rānei?

Ngā ara rapaHe pai ki ahau te hukarere! Ka mau ngā takahanga hohonu, ka horoi i a ia anō ki te whenua pahekeheke. Me karo ngā kaiwhakahaere i te hurihuri i te wāhi kotahi kia mau tonu ai te kaha o te kukume.

He aha te mea e pai ake ai ngā ara rapa mō ngā papa tarutaru me ngā ara whāriki?

Ka horahia te taumaha e ngā ara rapa, ā, ka tiakina hoki ngā mata. He iti ake ngā ara pakaru e kitea ana e ngā kaiwhakahaere, he iti ake hoki ngā pakaru. Ka noho pūmau ngā urunga rapa pīwariwari i ia nekehanga, kia koi tonu ai te āhua o ngā papa tarutaru me ngā ara.

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Kaiwhakahaere Hoko

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